योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-14, verse-26

गन्धर्वगीतसुभगमामोदमधुरानिलम् ।
फुल्लहेमाम्बुजोत्तंसं तारारत्नविभूषितम् ।
व्योम्नः पारमिव प्राप्तं पिङ्गलं मैरवं शिरः ॥ २६ ॥

gandharvagītasubhagamāmodamadhurānilam ,
phullahemāmbujottaṃsaṃ tārāratnavibhūṣitam ,
vyomnaḥ pāramiva prāptaṃ piṅgalaṃ mairavaṃ śiraḥ 26

26. gandharvagītasubhagam āmodamadhurānilam
phullahemāmbujottaṃsam
tārāratnavibhūṣitam vyomnaḥ pāram iva
prāptam piṅgalam mairavam śiraḥ

26. mairavam piṅgalam śiraḥ
gandharvagītasubhagam āmodamadhurānilam
phullahemāmbujottaṃsam tārāratnavibhūṣitam
vyomnaḥ pāram iva prāptam

26. The tawny head of Mount Meru, beautiful with the songs of Gandharvas, having fragrant and sweet breezes, crowned with blooming golden lotuses, and adorned with gem-like stars, seemed to have reached the very end of the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• गन्धर्वगीतसुभगम् (gandharvagītasubhagam) - beautiful with the songs of Gandharvas

• आमोदमधुरानिलम् (āmodamadhurānilam) - having fragrant and sweet breezes

• फुल्लहेमाम्बुजोत्तंसम् (phullahemāmbujottaṁsam) - having a crest of blooming golden lotuses

• तारारत्नविभूषितम् (tārāratnavibhūṣitam) - adorned with gem-like stars

• व्योम्नः (vyomnaḥ) - of the sky

• पारम् (pāram) - the other side, limit, end

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - reached, attained

• पिङ्गलम् (piṅgalam) - tawny, reddish-brown

• मैरवम् (mairavam) - related to Meru, of Meru

• शिरः (śiraḥ) - the head or summit of Mount Meru (head, summit)

Words meanings and morphology

गन्धर्वगीतसुभगम् (gandharvagītasubhagam) - beautiful with the songs of Gandharvas

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gandharvagītasubhaga

gandharvagītasubhaga - beautiful by the songs of Gandharvas

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gandharva+gīta+subhaga)

• gandharva – celestial musician
  noun (masculine)
• gīta – sung, song
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gai (to sing)
  Root: gai (class 1)
• subhaga – beautiful, charming, fortunate
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Accusative singular, qualifying 'śiraḥ' (head).

आमोदमधुरानिलम् (āmodamadhurānilam) - having fragrant and sweet breezes

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āmodamadhurānila

āmodamadhurānila - having fragrant and sweet breezes

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āmoda+madhura+anila)

• āmoda – fragrance, delight
  noun (masculine)
• madhura – sweet, pleasant
  adjective (masculine)
• anila – wind, breeze
  noun (masculine)

Note: Accusative singular, qualifying 'śiraḥ' (head).

फुल्लहेमाम्बुजोत्तंसम् (phullahemāmbujottaṁsam) - having a crest of blooming golden lotuses

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phullahemāmbujottaṃsa

phullahemāmbujottaṁsa - having a crest (uttaṃsa) of blooming (phulla) golden (hema) lotuses (ambuja)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (phulla+hema+ambuja+uttaṃsa)

• phulla – blooming, expanded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root phull (to bloom)
  Root: phull (class 1)
• hema – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• ambuja – lotus (born of water)
  noun (neuter)
• uttaṃsa – crest, diadem, ear-ornament
  noun (masculine)

Note: Accusative singular, qualifying 'śiraḥ' (head).

तारारत्नविभूषितम् (tārāratnavibhūṣitam) - adorned with gem-like stars

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tārāratnavibhūṣita

tārāratnavibhūṣita - adorned with star-gems

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tārā+ratna+vibhūṣita)

• tārā – star
  noun (feminine)
• ratna – jewel, gem
  noun (neuter)
• vibhūṣita – adorned, decorated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhūṣ (to adorn) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Accusative singular, qualifying 'śiraḥ' (head).

व्योम्नः (vyomnaḥ) - of the sky

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of vyoman

vyoman - sky, atmosphere, heaven

पारम् (pāram) - the other side, limit, end

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāra

pāra - the other shore, limit, end, completion

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - reached, attained

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - reached, attained, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp (to obtain) with prefixes pra-ā-

Prefixes: pra+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Accusative singular, qualifying 'śiraḥ' (head).

पिङ्गलम् (piṅgalam) - tawny, reddish-brown

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of piṅgala

piṅgala - tawny, reddish-brown; a specific sage (Pingala)

Note: Accusative singular, qualifying 'śiraḥ' (head).

मैरवम् (mairavam) - related to Meru, of Meru

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mairava

mairava - belonging to Mount Meru, Meru-like

Derived from Meru (proper noun)

Note: Accusative singular, qualifying 'śiraḥ' (head).

शिरः (śiraḥ) - the head or summit of Mount Meru (head, summit)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head, top, summit

Note: Can be nominative or accusative; here interpreted as accusative, as the object of an implied verb of perception, consistent with subsequent verses.