योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-14, verse-15
रत्नगैरिककान्तेन तेजसा वह्निवर्चसा ।
मध्वासवरसेनेव रञ्जयत्ककुभां गणम् ॥ १५ ॥
मध्वासवरसेनेव रञ्जयत्ककुभां गणम् ॥ १५ ॥
ratnagairikakāntena tejasā vahnivarcasā ,
madhvāsavaraseneva rañjayatkakubhāṃ gaṇam 15
madhvāsavaraseneva rañjayatkakubhāṃ gaṇam 15
15.
ratnagaikakāntena tejasā vahnivarcasā
madhvāsavarasena iva rañjayat kakubhām gaṇam
madhvāsavarasena iva rañjayat kakubhām gaṇam
15.
(tat) ratnagaikakāntena vahnivarcasā tejasā
madhvāsavarasena iva kakubhām gaṇam rañjayat (āsīt)
madhvāsavarasena iva kakubhām gaṇam rañjayat (āsīt)
15.
It was coloring all the quarters (directions) with a fiery radiance, resplendent like red ocher (used for jewels), as if with the essence of intoxicating honey wine.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रत्नगैककान्तेन (ratnagaikakāntena) - with the brilliance of jewel-red ocher
- तेजसा (tejasā) - with brilliance, with radiance
- वह्निवर्चसा (vahnivarcasā) - with fiery splendor
- मध्वासवरसेन (madhvāsavarasena) - as if with the essence of intoxicating honey wine
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- रञ्जयत् (rañjayat) - coloring, reddening
- ककुभाम् (kakubhām) - of the quarters, of the directions
- गणम् (gaṇam) - multitude, collection, host
Words meanings and morphology
रत्नगैककान्तेन (ratnagaikakāntena) - with the brilliance of jewel-red ocher
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ratnagaikakānta
ratnagaikakānta - resplendent like red ocher (used for jewels)
Compound of ratna (jewel), gairika (red ocher), and kānta (beautiful, splendid)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+gairika+kānta)
- ratna – jewel, gem, precious stone
noun (neuter) - gairika – red ocher, red chalk
noun (neuter) - kānta – beautiful, desired, charming, splendid
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle (of kam, to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
तेजसा (tejasā) - with brilliance, with radiance
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - brilliance, splendor, energy, spiritual power
वह्निवर्चसा (vahnivarcasā) - with fiery splendor
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vahnivarcas
vahnivarcas - fiery brilliance, splendor of fire
Compound of vahni (fire) and varcas (splendor)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vahni+varcas)
- vahni – fire, flame
noun (masculine)
Root: vah (class 1) - varcas – splendor, brilliance, luster
noun (neuter)
मध्वासवरसेन (madhvāsavarasena) - as if with the essence of intoxicating honey wine
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of madhvāsavarasa
madhvāsavarasa - essence of honey-liquor, flavor of intoxicating honey
Compound of madhu (honey), āsava (intoxicating drink), and rasa (essence)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhu+āsava+rasa)
- madhu – honey, sweet, intoxicating drink
noun (neuter) - āsava – spirituous liquor, intoxicating drink, extract
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: su (class 5) - rasa – essence, juice, taste, fluid, emotion
noun (masculine)
Root: ras (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
रञ्जयत् (rañjayat) - coloring, reddening
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rañjayat
rañjayat - coloring, reddening, delighting
Present Active Participle
Derived from the causal form of the root rañj (to color, dye)
Root: rañj (class 1)
ककुभाम् (kakubhām) - of the quarters, of the directions
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of kakubh
kakubh - quarter of the sky, direction, region
गणम् (gaṇam) - multitude, collection, host
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gaṇa
gaṇa - multitude, host, collection, troop, assembly