योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-57, verse-5
स्वतो यदात्मशैलस्य ज्ञतया जाड्यवेदनम् ।
तदहंतादि भेदादि भुवनादीति संस्थितम् ॥ ५ ॥
तदहंतादि भेदादि भुवनादीति संस्थितम् ॥ ५ ॥
svato yadātmaśailasya jñatayā jāḍyavedanam ,
tadahaṃtādi bhedādi bhuvanādīti saṃsthitam 5
tadahaṃtādi bhedādi bhuvanādīti saṃsthitam 5
5.
svataḥ yat ātma-śailasya jñatayā jāḍyavedanam | tat
ahaṃtā-ādi bheda-ādi bhuvana-ādi iti saṃsthitam ||
ahaṃtā-ādi bheda-ādi bhuvana-ādi iti saṃsthitam ||
5.
yat svataḥ ātma-śailasya jñatayā jāḍyavedanam,
tat ahaṃtā-ādi bheda-ādi bhuvana-ādi iti saṃsthitam.
tat ahaṃtā-ādi bheda-ādi bhuvana-ādi iti saṃsthitam.
5.
That inherent experience of inertia, arising from the Self's (ātman) mountain-like nature through its cognized state, has, through differentiations like ego (ahaṅkāra) and others, become established as worlds (bhuvana) and so on.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वतः (svataḥ) - inherently, naturally, by itself
- यत् (yat) - which, that
- आत्म-शैलस्य (ātma-śailasya) - of the Self's (ātman) mountain, of the mountain-like Self
- ज्ञतया (jñatayā) - by knowledge, through being known, as cognized
- जाड्यवेदनम् (jāḍyavedanam) - the experience of inertia/dullness
- तत् (tat) - that
- अहंता-आदि (ahaṁtā-ādi) - ego (ahaṅkāra) and so on
- भेद-आदि (bheda-ādi) - distinctions and so on
- भुवन-आदि (bhuvana-ādi) - worlds (bhuvana) and so on
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating a quotation or definition
- संस्थितम् (saṁsthitam) - established, constituted, situated, existing
Words meanings and morphology
स्वतः (svataḥ) - inherently, naturally, by itself
(indeclinable)
From sva (self) + -tas (suffix indicating origin or manner)
यत् (yat) - which, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, that
आत्म-शैलस्य (ātma-śailasya) - of the Self's (ātman) mountain, of the mountain-like Self
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātma-śaila
ātma-śaila - Self as a mountain
Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+śaila)
- ātman – the Self, soul, essence
noun (masculine) - śaila – mountain, rock, hill
noun (masculine)
ज्ञतया (jñatayā) - by knowledge, through being known, as cognized
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of jñatā
jñatā - knowledge, the state of being known, cognized state
Abstract noun formed from jñāta (known) or jñāna (knowledge) + -tā (suffix).
Root: jñā (class 9)
जाड्यवेदनम् (jāḍyavedanam) - the experience of inertia/dullness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jāḍyavedana
jāḍyavedana - experience of inertia or dullness
Compound type : tatpurusha (jāḍya+vedana)
- jāḍya – inertia, dullness, stupidity, coldness, insensibility
noun (neuter) - vedana – knowing, feeling, experiencing, perception
noun (neuter)
Root: vid (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
अहंता-आदि (ahaṁtā-ādi) - ego (ahaṅkāra) and so on
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ahaṃtā-ādi
ahaṁtā-ādi - egoism and so on
Compound type : dvandva or tatpurusha (ahaṃtā+ādi)
- ahaṃtā – egoism, egohood, sense of 'I', individuality
noun (feminine) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etcetera
indeclinable (masculine)
भेद-आदि (bheda-ādi) - distinctions and so on
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bheda-ādi
bheda-ādi - distinctions and so on
Compound type : dvandva or tatpurusha (bheda+ādi)
- bheda – division, difference, distinction, separation
noun (masculine)
Root: bhid (class 7) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etcetera
indeclinable (masculine)
भुवन-आदि (bhuvana-ādi) - worlds (bhuvana) and so on
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhuvana-ādi
bhuvana-ādi - worlds and so on
Compound type : dvandva or tatpurusha (bhuvana+ādi)
- bhuvana – world, universe, being, dwelling
noun (neuter)
Root: bhū (class 1) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etcetera
indeclinable (masculine)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating a quotation or definition
(indeclinable)
संस्थितम् (saṁsthitam) - established, constituted, situated, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃsthita
saṁsthita - established, constituted, situated, existing, remaining
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)