योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-40, verse-23
इदं कृत्वा करोमीदमिदं त्यक्त्वेदमित्यलम् ।
इति तत्त्वविदां तात संकल्पाः संक्षयं गताः ॥ २३ ॥
इति तत्त्वविदां तात संकल्पाः संक्षयं गताः ॥ २३ ॥
idaṃ kṛtvā karomīdamidaṃ tyaktvedamityalam ,
iti tattvavidāṃ tāta saṃkalpāḥ saṃkṣayaṃ gatāḥ 23
iti tattvavidāṃ tāta saṃkalpāḥ saṃkṣayaṃ gatāḥ 23
23.
idam kṛtvā karomi idam idam tyaktvā idam iti alam
iti tattvavidām tāta saṃkalpāḥ saṃkṣayam gatāḥ
iti tattvavidām tāta saṃkalpāḥ saṃkṣayam gatāḥ
23.
tāta "idam kṛtvā idam karomi idam tyaktvā idam"
iti alam iti tattvavidām saṃkalpāḥ saṃkṣayam gatāḥ
iti alam iti tattvavidām saṃkalpāḥ saṃkṣayam gatāḥ
23.
"Having done this, I will do that," or "Having abandoned this, I will do that"— such thoughts are enough! O dear one, thus the mental resolves (saṃkalpa) of those who know the true nature (tattva) of reality have come to an end.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इदम् (idam) - this
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made
- करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make
- इदम् (idam) - this
- इदम् (idam) - this
- त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
- इदम् (idam) - this
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought
- अलम् (alam) - enough, sufficient, finished
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought
- तत्त्वविदाम् (tattvavidām) - of those who know the truth/reality
- तात (tāta) - O dear one, O child
- संकल्पाः (saṁkalpāḥ) - resolves, intentions, mental formations, determinations
- संक्षयम् (saṁkṣayam) - to destruction, to an end, to decay
- गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, reached, attained
Words meanings and morphology
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive suffix -tvā added to root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive suffix -tvā added to root tyaj
Root: tyaj (class 1)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought
(indeclinable)
अलम् (alam) - enough, sufficient, finished
(indeclinable)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought
(indeclinable)
तत्त्वविदाम् (tattvavidām) - of those who know the truth/reality
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tattvavid
tattvavid - knower of truth, one who knows reality/essence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattva+vid)
- tattva – truth, reality, essence, principle
noun (neuter) - vid – knower, understanding, wise
noun (masculine)
Agent Noun
Derived from root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
तात (tāta) - O dear one, O child
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - father, dear one, child (term of endearment)
संकल्पाः (saṁkalpāḥ) - resolves, intentions, mental formations, determinations
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃkalpa
saṁkalpa - resolve, intention, determination, mental formation, volition
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
संक्षयम् (saṁkṣayam) - to destruction, to an end, to decay
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃkṣaya
saṁkṣaya - complete destruction, total decay, ending, annihilation
Prefix: sam
Root: kṣi (class 4)
गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, reached, attained
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gata
gata - gone, reached, departed, passed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)