योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-17, verse-26
पृथक्कटककेयूरनूपुरादि नकाञ्चनात् ।
भिन्नास्तरुतृणाकारकोटयश्चैव नात्मनः ॥ २६ ॥
भिन्नास्तरुतृणाकारकोटयश्चैव नात्मनः ॥ २६ ॥
pṛthakkaṭakakeyūranūpurādi nakāñcanāt ,
bhinnāstarutṛṇākārakoṭayaścaiva nātmanaḥ 26
bhinnāstarutṛṇākārakoṭayaścaiva nātmanaḥ 26
26.
pṛthak kaṭakakeyūranūpurādi na kāñcanāt
bhinnāḥ tarutṛṇākārakoṭayaḥ ca eva na ātmanaḥ
bhinnāḥ tarutṛṇākārakoṭayaḥ ca eva na ātmanaḥ
26.
kaṭakakeyūranūpurādi kāñcanāt pṛthak na.
tarutṛṇākārakoṭayaḥ ca eva ātmanaḥ na bhinnāḥ.
tarutṛṇākārakoṭayaḥ ca eva ātmanaḥ na bhinnāḥ.
26.
Bangles, armlets, and anklets are not distinct from gold, nor are the myriad forms of trees and grasses separate from the Self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पृथक् (pṛthak) - separate, distinct, apart
- कटककेयूरनूपुरादि (kaṭakakeyūranūpurādi) - various ornaments made of gold (bangles, armlets, anklets, and so on)
- न (na) - not
- काञ्चनात् (kāñcanāt) - from gold
- भिन्नाः (bhinnāḥ) - not distinct from (separated, distinct, broken)
- तरुतृणाकारकोटयः (tarutṛṇākārakoṭayaḥ) - myriad forms of vegetation (millions of forms of trees and grasses)
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- न (na) - not
- आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - from the Self, of the Self (ātman)
Words meanings and morphology
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separate, distinct, apart
(indeclinable)
कटककेयूरनूपुरादि (kaṭakakeyūranūpurādi) - various ornaments made of gold (bangles, armlets, anklets, and so on)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kaṭakakeyūranūpurādi
kaṭakakeyūranūpurādi - bangles, armlets, anklets, etc.
Compound of `kaṭaka` (bangle), `keyūra` (armlet), `nūpura` (anklet) followed by `ādi` (etcetera)
Compound type : dvandva (kaṭaka+keyūra+nūpura+ādi)
- kaṭaka – bangle, bracelet
noun (neuter) - keyūra – armlet, bracelet for the upper arm
noun (neuter) - nūpura – anklet
noun (neuter) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
noun (neuter)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
काञ्चनात् (kāñcanāt) - from gold
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of kāñcana
kāñcana - gold, golden
भिन्नाः (bhinnāḥ) - not distinct from (separated, distinct, broken)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhinna
bhinna - split, broken, separate, distinct
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root `bhid` (to break, separate)
Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: Agrees with `tarutṛṇākārakoṭayaḥ`.
तरुतृणाकारकोटयः (tarutṛṇākārakoṭayaḥ) - myriad forms of vegetation (millions of forms of trees and grasses)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tarutṛṇākārakoṭi
tarutṛṇākārakoṭi - millions of forms of trees and grasses
Compound of `taru` (tree), `tṛṇa` (grass), `ākāra` (form), `koṭi` (ten million, multitude)
Compound type : tatpurusha (taru+tṛṇa+ākāra+koṭi)
- taru – tree
noun (masculine) - tṛṇa – grass, straw
noun (neuter) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance
noun (masculine)
Prefix `ā` + root `kṛ` (to make)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8) - koṭi – ten million, multitude, highest point
noun (feminine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - from the Self, of the Self (ātman)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, essence, supreme spirit
Note: Also genitive singular masculine. Here ablative fits 'separate from'.