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5,16

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-16, verse-7

अहमेषां पदार्थानामेते च मम जीवितम् ।
नाहमेभिर्विना कश्चिन्न मयैते विना किल ॥ ७ ॥
ahameṣāṃ padārthānāmete ca mama jīvitam ,
nāhamebhirvinā kaścinna mayaite vinā kila 7
7. aham eṣām padārthānām ete ca mama jīvitam na
aham ebhiḥ vinā kaścit na mayā ete vinā kila
7. aham eṣām padārthānām ca ete mama jīvitam aham
ebhiḥ vinā na kaścit ca mayā vinā ete na kila
7. I belong to these objects, and these objects are my very life. Without them, I am nothing, and indeed, without me, they too are nothing.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • एषाम् (eṣām) - of these (of these (masculine/neuter plural genitive))
  • पदार्थानाम् (padārthānām) - of these objects (of objects, of things, of categories)
  • एते (ete) - these (objects) (these (masculine nominative plural))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • मम (mama) - my (my, to me, for me)
  • जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life (life, livelihood, means of living)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • एभिः (ebhiḥ) - without these (objects) (by these (masculine/neuter plural instrumental))
  • विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)
  • कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone (of significance) (someone, something, anyone)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • एते (ete) - these (objects) (these (masculine nominative plural))
  • विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)
  • किल (kila) - indeed (indeed, surely, certainly)

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
Nominative singular of 'I' (asmad).
एषाम् (eṣām) - of these (of these (masculine/neuter plural genitive))
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this, these
Genitive plural of demonstrative pronoun etad.
Note: Qualifies 'padārthānām'.
पदार्थानाम् (padārthānām) - of these objects (of objects, of things, of categories)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of padārtha
padārtha - object, thing, category, meaning of a word
Compound of pada (word, foot) and artha (meaning, object).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pada+artha)
  • pada – foot, step, word, state
    noun (neuter)
  • artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth, thing
    noun (masculine)
एते (ete) - these (objects) (these (masculine nominative plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this, these
Nominative plural of demonstrative pronoun etad.
Note: Refers to 'padārthāḥ'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
मम (mama) - my (my, to me, for me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
asmad - I, me
Genitive singular of 'I' (asmad).
जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life (life, livelihood, means of living)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jīvita
jīvita - life, living, means of existence
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
Past Passive Participle of root jīv (to live), here used as a neuter noun.
Root: jīv (class 1)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
Nominative singular of 'I' (asmad).
एभिः (ebhiḥ) - without these (objects) (by these (masculine/neuter plural instrumental))
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this, these
Instrumental plural of demonstrative pronoun etad.
Note: Used with 'vinā' to mean "without".
विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)
(indeclinable)
Preposition/Adverb.
कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone (of significance) (someone, something, anyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, anyone, something
Compound of kim (what) and cit (indefinite particle).
Note: With 'na', it means 'no one' or 'nothing'.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of mad
asmad - I, me
Instrumental singular of 'I' (asmad).
Note: Used with 'vinā' to mean "without me".
एते (ete) - these (objects) (these (masculine nominative plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this, these
Nominative plural of demonstrative pronoun etad.
Note: Refers to 'padārthāḥ'.
विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)
(indeclinable)
Preposition/Adverb.
किल (kila) - indeed (indeed, surely, certainly)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic or corroborative particle.