योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-62, verse-11
परां शान्तिमुपागच्छ यथान्ये गुणशालिनः ।
अविचार्यास्त एवेह गोमायुशिशुधर्मकाः ॥ ११ ॥
अविचार्यास्त एवेह गोमायुशिशुधर्मकाः ॥ ११ ॥
parāṃ śāntimupāgaccha yathānye guṇaśālinaḥ ,
avicāryāsta eveha gomāyuśiśudharmakāḥ 11
avicāryāsta eveha gomāyuśiśudharmakāḥ 11
11.
parām śāntim upāgaccha yathā anye guṇaśālinaḥ
avicāryāḥ te eva iha gomāyuśiśudharmakāḥ
avicāryāḥ te eva iha gomāyuśiśudharmakāḥ
11.
yathā anye guṇaśālinaḥ,
parām śāntim upāgaccha.
iha te eva gomāyuśiśudharmakāḥ avicāryāḥ
parām śāntim upāgaccha.
iha te eva gomāyuśiśudharmakāḥ avicāryāḥ
11.
Attain supreme peace (śānti), just as other virtuous individuals do. For here, those whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is like that of jackal cubs are indeed not worth considering.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, excellent
- शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace, tranquility, cessation
- उपागच्छ (upāgaccha) - attain, reach, approach
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- गुणशालिनः (guṇaśālinaḥ) - virtuous ones, those endowed with good qualities
- अविचार्याः (avicāryāḥ) - not to be considered, not to be deliberated upon, not worth thinking about
- ते (te) - those, they
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- गोमायुशिशुधर्मकाः (gomāyuśiśudharmakāḥ) - having the nature/conduct of jackal cubs
Words meanings and morphology
पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, excellent
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, distant
शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace, tranquility, cessation
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śānti
śānti - peace, tranquility, quiet, calm, cessation (śānti)
Root: śam (class 4)
उपागच्छ (upāgaccha) - attain, reach, approach
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of upa-gam
imperative active
2nd singular imperative active from root 'gam' with prefix 'upa-ā'.
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
गुणशालिनः (guṇaśālinaḥ) - virtuous ones, those endowed with good qualities
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of guṇaśālin
guṇaśālin - possessing virtues, endowed with good qualities, virtuous
Derived from 'guṇa' (quality) + 'śālin' (possessing).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (guṇa+śālin)
- guṇa – quality, virtue, excellence, attribute
noun (masculine) - śālin – possessing, endowed with, eminent in
adjective
Derived from root 'śāl' (to shine, be splendid) with 'in' suffix indicating possession.
Root: śāl (class 1)
अविचार्याः (avicāryāḥ) - not to be considered, not to be deliberated upon, not worth thinking about
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of avicārya
avicārya - not to be considered, not to be deliberated, not worth thinking about, indisputable
Gerundive
From 'a' (not) + 'vi' + 'car' (to move, consider) + 'ya' (gerundive suffix).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vicārya)
- a – not, un-, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - vicārya – to be considered, to be deliberated
adjective
Gerundive
Derived from root 'car' with prefix 'vi', and 'ya' suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
ते (te) - those, they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those (demonstrative pronoun)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
Adverb of place and time.
गोमायुशिशुधर्मकाः (gomāyuśiśudharmakāḥ) - having the nature/conduct of jackal cubs
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gomāyuśiśudharmaka
gomāyuśiśudharmaka - whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is like that of jackal cubs
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gomāyu+śiśu+dharmaka)
- gomāyu – jackal
noun (masculine) - śiśu – child, infant, cub
noun (masculine) - dharmaka – having the nature of, relating to 'dharma'
adjective
Derived from 'dharma' with suffix 'ka' (indicating similarity or connection).