योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-47, verse-7

प्रतिभारूपिणी तेन बाले मुक्तो भविष्यति ।
एतदीयः स्वयं शत्रुः सिन्धुर्नाम महीपतिः ॥ ७ ॥

pratibhārūpiṇī tena bāle mukto bhaviṣyati ,
etadīyaḥ svayaṃ śatruḥ sindhurnāma mahīpatiḥ 7

7. pratibhārūpiṇī tena bāle muktaḥ bhaviṣyati
etadīyaḥ svayam śatruḥ sindhuḥ nāma mahīpatiḥ

7. bāle tena pratibhārūpiṇī muktaḥ bhaviṣyati
etadīyaḥ svayam śatruḥ nāma sindhuḥ mahīpatiḥ

7. O child (Rati), by him (Krishna), he (Kāma, reborn as Pradyumna) will be liberated as a counterpart (or image). His personal enemy, King Sindhu, is the ruler of the earth.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतिभारूपिणी (pratibhārūpiṇī) - as a likeness/counterpart (describing Kama's rebirth as Pradyumna, an image of Krishna) (having the form of an image/reflection, resembling, having the appearance of a rival)

• तेन (tena) - by him (Krishna) (by him, by that)

• बाले (bāle) - O Rati (Kama's wife), addressed as a child/young woman (O child, O girl)

• मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - freed, liberated (Kāma, reborn as Pradyumna) (freed, released, liberated)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (liberated) (will be, will happen)

• एतदीयः (etadīyaḥ) - his (referring to the one who is freed, i.e., Kāma/Pradyumna) (his, belonging to this one)

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, personal (emphasizing the enemy is his own) (oneself, by oneself, personally)

• शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy (enemy, foe)

• सिन्धुः (sindhuḥ) - Sindhu (proper noun, name of the king) (Sindhu (name of a king, river, ocean))

• नाम (nāma) - by name (by name, indeed, verily)

• महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, ruler (of the earth) (king, lord of the earth)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिभारूपिणी (pratibhārūpiṇī) - as a likeness/counterpart (describing Kama's rebirth as Pradyumna, an image of Krishna) (having the form of an image/reflection, resembling, having the appearance of a rival)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pratibhārūpin

pratibhārūpin - resembling, having the form of an image/reflection/rival

derived from pratibhā (reflection, splendor) + rūpin (having form)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pratibhā+rūpin)

• pratibhā – reflection, image, splendor, intellect, rival
  noun (feminine)
• rūpin – having form, endowed with form, resembling
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix -in

Note: Used adverbially to describe the state of liberation.

तेन (tena) - by him (Krishna) (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Refers to Krishna as the agent of liberation.

बाले (bāle) - O Rati (Kama's wife), addressed as a child/young woman (O child, O girl)

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bālā

bālā - girl, young woman, child

Note: Addressed to Rati.

मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - freed, liberated (Kāma, reborn as Pradyumna) (freed, released, liberated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mukta

mukta - freed, released, liberated

Past Passive Participle

formed from root muc with suffix -ta

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Refers to Kāma being reborn as Pradyumna.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (liberated) (will be, will happen)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Forms the future passive construction with muktaḥ.

एतदीयः (etadīyaḥ) - his (referring to the one who is freed, i.e., Kāma/Pradyumna) (his, belonging to this one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etadīya

etadīya - his, belonging to this, referring to this

formed from etad (this) + īya (possessive suffix)

Note: Qualifies śatruḥ.

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, personal (emphasizing the enemy is his own) (oneself, by oneself, personally)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes etadīyaḥ śatruḥ.

शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy (enemy, foe)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe

Note: Refers to King Sindhu.

सिन्धुः (sindhuḥ) - Sindhu (proper noun, name of the king) (Sindhu (name of a king, river, ocean))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sindhu

sindhu - Sindhu (name of a river, a country, a king); ocean

Note: Part of the name 'Sindhu Nāma'.

नाम (nāma) - by name (by name, indeed, verily)

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates the preceding word is a name.

महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, ruler (of the earth) (king, lord of the earth)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - king, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies śatruḥ and sindhuḥ.

Previous Verse Next Verse