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3,32

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-32, verse-5

उद्यतामलनिस्त्रिंशधारासारवहज्जनम् ।
कचत्परश्वधप्रासभिन्दिपालर्ष्टिमुद्गरम् ॥ ५ ॥
udyatāmalanistriṃśadhārāsāravahajjanam ,
kacatparaśvadhaprāsabhindipālarṣṭimudgaram 5
5. udyatāmala-nistriṃśa-dhārāsāra-vahaj-janam
kacat-paraśvadha-prāsa-bhindipālārṣṭi-mudgaram
5. (an army/host) janam udyatāmala-nistriṃśa-dhārāsāra-vahaj
kacat-paraśvadha-prāsa-bhindipālārṣṭi-mudgaram
5. An army, bearing a continuous downpour of gleaming, uplifted sword-edges, glittered with battle-axes, spears, bhindipālas, lances, and maces.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उद्यतामल-निस्त्रिंश-धारासार-वहज्-जनम् (udyatāmala-nistriṁśa-dhārāsāra-vahaj-janam) - the army, characterized by soldiers carrying raised, spotless swords whose edges resemble a heavy rain (an army/people carrying a continuous shower of edges of raised, gleaming swords)
  • कचत्-परश्वध-प्रास-भिन्दिपालार्ष्टि-मुद्गरम् (kacat-paraśvadha-prāsa-bhindipālārṣṭi-mudgaram) - The army, adorned and bright with various weapons like axes, spears, and maces (glittering with axes, spears, bhindipālas, lances, and maces)

Words meanings and morphology

उद्यतामल-निस्त्रिंश-धारासार-वहज्-जनम् (udyatāmala-nistriṁśa-dhārāsāra-vahaj-janam) - the army, characterized by soldiers carrying raised, spotless swords whose edges resemble a heavy rain (an army/people carrying a continuous shower of edges of raised, gleaming swords)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of udyatāmala-nistriṃśa-dhārāsāra-vahaj-jana
udyatāmala-nistriṁśa-dhārāsāra-vahaj-jana - an army bearing a torrent of sharp, gleaming swords
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udyat+amala+nistriṃśa+dhārā+āsāra+vahant+jana)
  • udyat – raised, uplifted, drawn
    adjective (masculine)
    Present Active Participle
    From ud-√yam (to raise, lift).
    Prefix: ud
    Root: yam (class 1)
  • amala – spotless, pure, gleaming
    adjective
    From a-mala (without dirt).
    Prefix: a
  • nistriṃśa – sword, scimitar
    noun (masculine)
  • dhārā – edge, sharp side, stream, flow
    noun (feminine)
    Root: dhṛ
  • āsāra – continuous shower, heavy rain, torrent
    noun (masculine)
    From ā-√sṛ (to flow towards).
    Prefix: ā
    Root: sṛ (class 1)
  • vahant – carrying, bearing, flowing
    adjective (masculine)
    Present Active Participle
    From √vah (to carry, bear).
    Root: vah (class 1)
  • jana – person, people, host, army
    noun (masculine)
    Root: jan (class 1)
Note: This is an accusative singular masculine form of a bahuvrīhi compound, describing an implied subject (like an army).
कचत्-परश्वध-प्रास-भिन्दिपालार्ष्टि-मुद्गरम् (kacat-paraśvadha-prāsa-bhindipālārṣṭi-mudgaram) - The army, adorned and bright with various weapons like axes, spears, and maces (glittering with axes, spears, bhindipālas, lances, and maces)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kacat-paraśvadha-prāsa-bhindipālārṣṭi-mudgara
kacat-paraśvadha-prāsa-bhindipālārṣṭi-mudgara - glittering with axes, spears, javelins, lances, and maces
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kacat+paraśvadha+prāsa+bhindipāla+ṛṣṭi+mudgara)
  • kacat – glittering, shining
    adjective (masculine)
    Present Active Participle
    From √kac (to shine).
    Root: kac (class 1)
  • paraśvadha – battle-axe, axe
    noun (masculine)
  • prāsa – spear, javelin
    noun (masculine)
    From pra-√as (to throw forward).
    Prefix: pra
    Root: as (class 4)
  • bhindipāla – a type of missile or spear
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣṭi – spear, lance
    noun (feminine)
  • mudgara – hammer, mace
    noun (masculine)
Note: Accusative singular masculine, modifying the implied subject (e.g., army). This entire compound functions adjectivally.