योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-32, verse-18

पलायनपरैः पश्चात्त्यक्तमङ्गुलमण्डलम् ।
विसारिमकरव्यूहमत्स्यसंख्याब्धिभासुरम् ॥ १८ ॥

palāyanaparaiḥ paścāttyaktamaṅgulamaṇḍalam ,
visārimakaravyūhamatsyasaṃkhyābdhibhāsuram 18

18. palāyanaparaiḥ paścāt tyaktam aṅgula-maṇḍalam
visāri-makara-vyūha-matsya-saṅkhyā-abdhi-bhāsuram

18. palāyanaparaiḥ paścāt tyaktam aṅgula-maṇḍalam
visāri-makara-vyūha-matsya-saṅkhyā-abdhi-bhāsuram

18. Its `aṅgula` formation had been abandoned from behind by those intent on fleeing, and it shone splendidly like an ocean, with spreading `makara` formations and innumerable warriors like fish.

Words meanings summery:

• पलायनपरैः (palāyanaparaiḥ) - by those intent on fleeing, by those devoted to flight

• पश्चात् (paścāt) - from behind (afterwards, behind, from behind, in the west)

• त्यक्तम् (tyaktam) - abandoned, given up, forsaken

• अङ्गुल-मण्डलम् (aṅgula-maṇḍalam) - a circular formation (military array) (a circular formation of small units, a finger-disc, a small circular array)

• विसारि-मकर-व्यूह-मत्स्य-सङ्ख्या-अब्धि-भासुरम् (visāri-makara-vyūha-matsya-saṅkhyā-abdhi-bhāsuram) - shining splendidly like an ocean with spreading crocodile formations and countless fish

Words meanings and morphology

पलायनपरैः (palāyanaparaiḥ) - by those intent on fleeing, by those devoted to flight

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of palāyanapara

palāyanapara - intent on fleeing, devoted to flight

Compound type : tatpurusha (palāyana+para)

• palāyana – fleeing, flight, escape
  noun (neuter)
  gerundial noun (action noun)
  derived from root palāy (to flee)
  Root: palāy
• para – intent on, devoted to, chief, highest
  adjective (masculine)

पश्चात् (paścāt) - from behind (afterwards, behind, from behind, in the west)

(indeclinable)

त्यक्तम् (tyaktam) - abandoned, given up, forsaken

(adjective)

neuter, singular of tyakta

tyakta - abandoned, given up, forsaken

Past Passive Participle

from root tyaj + kta suffix

Root: tyaj (class 1)

अङ्गुल-मण्डलम् (aṅgula-maṇḍalam) - a circular formation (military array) (a circular formation of small units, a finger-disc, a small circular array)

(noun)

neuter, singular of aṅgula-maṇḍala

aṅgula-maṇḍala - a circular formation of small units, a finger-disc, a small circular array

Compound type : tatpurusha (aṅgula+maṇḍala)

• aṅgula – finger, digit, a measure (about an inch)
  noun (neuter)
• maṇḍala – circle, disc, circular array, region, territory, formation
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to a specific military formation.

विसारि-मकर-व्यूह-मत्स्य-सङ्ख्या-अब्धि-भासुरम् (visāri-makara-vyūha-matsya-saṅkhyā-abdhi-bhāsuram) - shining splendidly like an ocean with spreading crocodile formations and countless fish

(adjective)

neuter, singular of visāri-makara-vyūha-matsya-saṅkhyā-abdhi-bhāsura

visāri-makara-vyūha-matsya-saṅkhyā-abdhi-bhāsura - that which has spreading crocodile formations and countless fish, shining splendidly like an ocean

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (visārin+makara-vyūha+matsya-saṅkhyā+abdhi+bhāsura)

• visārin – spreading, expanding, diffuse
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  present active participle
  From root sṛ (to spread) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sṛ (class 1)
• makara-vyūha – crocodile formation (a type of military array)
  noun (masculine)
• matsya-saṅkhyā – countless fish, innumerable fish
  noun (feminine)
• abdhi – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• bhāsura – shining, splendid, brilliant, radiant
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  From root bhās (to shine)
  Root: bhās (class 1)