योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-112, verse-13
यत्तत्सदसतोर्मध्यं यन्मध्यं चित्त्वजाड्ययोः ।
तन्मनः प्रोच्यते राम द्वयोर्दोलायिताकृति ॥ १३ ॥
तन्मनः प्रोच्यते राम द्वयोर्दोलायिताकृति ॥ १३ ॥
yattatsadasatormadhyaṃ yanmadhyaṃ cittvajāḍyayoḥ ,
tanmanaḥ procyate rāma dvayordolāyitākṛti 13
tanmanaḥ procyate rāma dvayordolāyitākṛti 13
13.
yat tat sadasatoḥ madhyam yat madhyam cittvajāḍyayoḥ
| tat manaḥ procyate rāma dvayoḥ dolāyitā ākṛti ||
| tat manaḥ procyate rāma dvayoḥ dolāyitā ākṛti ||
13.
rāma,
yat tat sadasatoḥ madhyam,
yat cittvajāḍyayoḥ madhyam,
tat manaḥ dvayoḥ dolāyitā ākṛti procyate.
yat tat sadasatoḥ madhyam,
yat cittvajāḍyayoḥ madhyam,
tat manaḥ dvayoḥ dolāyitā ākṛti procyate.
13.
O Rāma, that which is the middle ground between existence and non-existence, and which is the middle ground between consciousness and inertia—that is called the mind (manas), whose form wavers between the two.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत् (yat) - which, that which
- तत् (tat) - that
- सदसतोः (sadasatoḥ) - of existence and non-existence
- मध्यम् (madhyam) - middle, middle ground
- यत् (yat) - which, that which
- मध्यम् (madhyam) - middle, middle ground
- चित्त्वजाड्ययोः (cittvajāḍyayoḥ) - of consciousness and inertia
- तत् (tat) - that
- मनः (manaḥ) - mind
- प्रोच्यते (procyate) - is said, is called
- राम (rāma) - O Rāma
- द्वयोः (dvayoḥ) - of the two
- दोलायिता (dolāyitā) - wavering, swinging
- आकृति (ākṛti) - form, nature
Words meanings and morphology
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सदसतोः (sadasatoḥ) - of existence and non-existence
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, dual of sadasat
sadasat - existing and non-existing, reality and unreality
Compound type : dvandva (sat+asat)
- sat – existing, real, good
adjective
Present Active Participle
Root: as (class 2) - asat – non-existent, unreal, bad
adjective
Present Active Participle
Root: as (class 2)
मध्यम् (madhyam) - middle, middle ground
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of madhya
madhya - middle, center, intermediate
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
मध्यम् (madhyam) - middle, middle ground
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of madhya
madhya - middle, center, intermediate
चित्त्वजाड्ययोः (cittvajāḍyayoḥ) - of consciousness and inertia
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, dual of cittvajāḍya
cittvajāḍya - consciousness and inertia
Compound type : dvandva (cittva+jāḍya)
- cittva – consciousness, state of being conscious
noun (neuter)
Derived from `cit` (consciousness) with the suffix `tva` (abstract noun suffix) - jāḍya – inertia, dullness, stupidity
noun (neuter)
Derived from `jaḍa` (dull, inert) with the suffix `ya` (abstract noun suffix)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मनः (manaḥ) - mind
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart
प्रोच्यते (procyate) - is said, is called
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of vac
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
राम (rāma) - O Rāma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (a proper name)
द्वयोः (dvayoḥ) - of the two
(numeral pronoun)
दोलायिता (dolāyitā) - wavering, swinging
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dolāyita
dolāyita - swung, wavered, oscillating
Past Passive Participle
Derived from `dolā` (swing) with `āya` suffix (denominative verb) and then `ita` (PPP)
आकृति (ākṛti) - form, nature
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākṛti
ākṛti - form, shape, appearance, nature