वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-81, verse-7

अयं राजा महाबाहुः कर्दमस्य इलः सुतः ।
जानीतैनं यथा भूतं श्रेयो ह्यस्य विधीयताम् ॥७॥

7. ayaṃ rājā mahābāhuḥ kardamasya ilaḥ sutaḥ ,
jānītainaṃ yathā bhūtaṃ śreyo hyasya vidhīyatām.

7. ayam rājā mahābāhuḥ kardamasya ilaḥ sutaḥ jānīta
enam yathā bhūtam śreyaḥ hi asya vidhīyatām

7. ayam mahābāhuḥ rājā ilaḥ kardamasya sutaḥ.
enam yathā bhūtam jānīta,
hi asya śreyaḥ vidhīyatām.

7. This mighty-armed King Ila is the son of Kardama. Recognize him for who he truly is, and ensure his welfare.

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)

• राजा (rājā) - king

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed

• कर्दमस्य (kardamasya) - of Kardama

• इलः (ilaḥ) - Ila (a proper name)

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

• जानीत (jānīta) - know (imperative, 2nd person plural)

• एनम् (enam) - referring to King Ila (him, this (masculine accusative))

• यथा (yathā) - as, in which way, truly

• भूतम् (bhūtam) - being, truly existing, reality

• श्रेयः (śreyaḥ) - welfare, good, prosperity

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

• अस्य (asya) - referring to King Ila (his, of this (masculine/neuter genitive))

• विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be arranged/prescribed/done

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bāhu – arm, forearm
  noun (masculine)

कर्दमस्य (kardamasya) - of Kardama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kardama

kardama - Kardama (a proper name, a sage, father of Devahuti)

इलः (ilaḥ) - Ila (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ila

ila - Ila (a proper name, a king, son of Kardama and Devahuti in some traditions, or son of Manu)

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, child

Past Passive Participle

From root sū (to bear, to produce)

Root: sū (class 2)

जानीत (jānīta) - know (imperative, 2nd person plural)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, present imperative (loṭ) of jñā

present imperative

2nd person plural, Ātmanepada, from root jñā, 9th class (kriy-ādigaṇa)

Root: jñā (class 9)

एनम् (enam) - referring to King Ila (him, this (masculine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this (pronoun, often used in contrast to 'idam' or 'idam' used anaphorically)

यथा (yathā) - as, in which way, truly

(indeclinable)

भूतम् (bhūtam) - being, truly existing, reality

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhūta

bhūta - been, become, past, being, creature, reality

Past Passive Participle

From root bhū (to be, become)

Root: bhū (class 1)

श्रेयः (śreyaḥ) - welfare, good, prosperity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śreyas

śreyas - better, best, welfare, good, prosperity, salvation

Comparative/superlative of praśasya (excellent), often used as a noun.

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - referring to King Ila (his, of this (masculine/neuter genitive))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be arranged/prescribed/done

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present imperative (loṭ) of dhā

present imperative passive

3rd person singular, present passive imperative, from root dhā with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)