वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-81, verse-15

ततो यज्ञो महानासीद्बुधाश्रमसमीपतः ।
रुद्रश्च परमं तोषमाजगाम महायशाः ॥१५॥

15. tato yajño mahānāsīdbudhāśramasamīpataḥ ,
rudraśca paramaṃ toṣamājagāma mahāyaśāḥ.

15. tataḥ yajñaḥ mahān āsīt budhāśramasampataḥ
rudraḥ ca paramam toṣam ājagāma mahāyaśāḥ

15. tataḥ mahān yajñaḥ budhāśramasampataḥ āsīt
ca mahāyaśāḥ rudraḥ paramam toṣam ājagāma

15. Then a great Vedic ritual (yajña) took place near Budha's hermitage. And Rudra, of great renown, attained supreme satisfaction.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, therefore)

• यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - a Vedic ritual (Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship)

• महान् (mahān) - great (great, large, important, mighty)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - took place, was (was, existed)

• बुधाश्रमसम्पतः (budhāśramasampataḥ) - near Budha's hermitage (from the proximity of Budha's hermitage, near Budha's hermitage)

• रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (Rudra (a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva), a roarer, a formidable one)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• परमम् (paramam) - supreme (supreme, highest, excellent)

• तोषम् (toṣam) - satisfaction (satisfaction, contentment, joy)

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - attained (came, attained, approached)

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - of great renown (of great fame, greatly renowned, glorious)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, therefore)

(indeclinable)

यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - a Vedic ritual (Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship

From root yaj- (to worship, sacrifice) + -na (suffix for action/agent)

Root: yaj (class 1)

महान् (mahān) - great (great, large, important, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important, mighty

आसीत् (āsīt) - took place, was (was, existed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

बुधाश्रमसम्पतः (budhāśramasampataḥ) - near Budha's hermitage (from the proximity of Budha's hermitage, near Budha's hermitage)

(indeclinable)

Compound ending in -taḥ (from/near)

Compound type : tatpurusha (budha+āśrama+samīpa+-taḥ)

• budha – planet Mercury, a wise person, a proper name
  proper noun (masculine)
• āśrama – hermitage, sacred retreat, stage of life
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śram (class 4)
• samīpa – nearness, proximity, vicinity
  noun (neuter)

Note: Locative sense (near) or ablative (from near)

रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (Rudra (a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva), a roarer, a formidable one)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra

rudra - Rudra, a roarer, formidable

From root rud- (to cry, roar)

Root: rud (class 2)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

परमम् (paramam) - supreme (supreme, highest, excellent)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent

Note: Agrees with toṣam.

तोषम् (toṣam) - satisfaction (satisfaction, contentment, joy)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of toṣa

toṣa - satisfaction, contentment, joy

From root tuṣ- (to be satisfied) + -a (suffix)

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

आजगाम (ājagāma) - attained (came, attained, approached)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (lit) of gam

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: From root gam with prefix ā.

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - of great renown (of great fame, greatly renowned, glorious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - of great fame, greatly renowned, glorious

Compound of mahā (great) + yaśas (fame)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• yaśas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with Rudraḥ.