वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-81, verse-10

ते सर्वे हृष्टमनसः परस्परसमागमे ।
हितैषिणो बाह्लि पतेः पृथग्वाक्यमथाब्रुवन् ॥१०॥

10. te sarve hṛṣṭamanasaḥ parasparasamāgame ,
hitaiṣiṇo bāhli pateḥ pṛthagvākyamathābruvan.

10. te sarve hṛṣṭamanasaḥ parasparasagamame
hitaiṣiṇaḥ bāhli pateḥ pṛthak vākyam athā abruvan

10. parasparasagamame te sarve hṛṣṭamanasaḥ,
bāhli pateḥ hitaiṣiṇaḥ ca,
athā pṛthak vākyam abruvan.

10. With joyful hearts at their reunion, all of them, being well-wishers of the lord of Bāhli, then spoke their respective words.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, all of them

• हृष्टमनसः (hṛṣṭamanasaḥ) - with joyful minds, joyful-hearted

• परस्परसगममे (parasparasagamame) - at the mutual meeting/reunion

• हितैषिणः (hitaiṣiṇaḥ) - well-wishers, desirous of good

• बाह्लि (bāhli) - Referring to the region of Bāhli (Bāhli (a proper name, possibly a place or person))

• पतेः (pateḥ) - of the lord of Bāhli (of the lord/master)

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

• अथा (athā) - then, now, moreover

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वे (sarve) - all, all of them

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

हृष्टमनसः (hṛṣṭamanasaḥ) - with joyful minds, joyful-hearted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭamanas

hṛṣṭamanas - joyful-minded, cheerful-hearted

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hṛṣṭa+manas)

• hṛṣṭa – rejoiced, thrilled, pleased
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root hṛṣ (to be thrilled, rejoice)
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• manas – mind, intellect, heart, spirit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies `te sarve`.

परस्परसगममे (parasparasagamame) - at the mutual meeting/reunion

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of parasparasagama

parasparasagama - mutual meeting, reunion

Compound type : tatpurusha (paraspara+sagama)

• paraspara – mutual, reciprocal, with one another
  pronoun
• sagama – meeting, union, assembly
  noun (masculine)
  From root gam (to go) with prefix saṃ (originally sam).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: gam (class 1)

हितैषिणः (hitaiṣiṇaḥ) - well-wishers, desirous of good

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hitaiṣin

hitaiṣin - well-wishing, benevolent, desirous of welfare

Compound type : tatpurusha (hita+eṣin)

• hita – beneficial, good, advantageous, placed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhā (to place, put, do, make)
  Root: dhā (class 3)
• eṣin – desiring, seeking, wishing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root iṣ (to wish, desire)
  Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `te sarve`.

बाह्लि (bāhli) - Referring to the region of Bāhli (Bāhli (a proper name, possibly a place or person))

(proper noun)

masculine, singular of bāhli

bāhli - Bāhli (proper noun, possibly a king or a region, likely Bāhlika which is Bactria)

पतेः (pateḥ) - of the lord of Bāhli (of the lord/master)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

Note: Forms a compound `Bāhli-pateḥ` meaning 'of the lord of Bāhli'.

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually

(indeclinable)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of the verb `abruvan`.

अथा (athā) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as a temporal or connective particle.

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

imperfect past

3rd person plural, imperfect past, active voice, from root brū/vac (used interchangeably in some forms).

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: The augment 'a' indicates imperfect past tense.

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