वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-44, verse-18

न चास्मि प्रतिवक्तव्यः सीतां प्रति कथं चन ।
अप्रीतिः परमा मह्यं भवेत्तु प्रतिवारिते ॥१८॥

18. na cāsmi prativaktavyaḥ sītāṃ prati kathaṃ cana ,
aprītiḥ paramā mahyaṃ bhavettu prativārite.

18. na ca asmi prativaktavyaḥ sītām prati katham
cana aprītiḥ paramā mahyam bhavet tu prativārite

18. sītām prati katham cana na ca asmi prativaktavyaḥ
prativārite tu mahyam paramā aprītiḥ bhavet

18. And I am not to be questioned in any way concerning Sītā. Great displeasure would arise for me if my command were to be opposed.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• प्रतिवक्तव्यः (prativaktavyaḥ) - I am not to be spoken against/questioned (to be answered, to be spoken against)

• सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā

• प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, concerning

• कथम् (katham) - how, in what way

• चन (cana) - katham cana: in any way, by no means (ever, any (with interrogatives))

• अप्रीतिः (aprītiḥ) - Rāma's displeasure (displeasure, aversion, unfriendliness)

• परमा (paramā) - supreme displeasure (supreme, greatest, highest)

• मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me

• भवेत् (bhavet) - displeasure would arise (it would be, it would arise)

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, and

• प्रतिवारिते (prativārite) - if my command is resisted (if resisted, if opposed, if hindered)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

present 1st singular

Root: as (class 2)

प्रतिवक्तव्यः (prativaktavyaḥ) - I am not to be spoken against/questioned (to be answered, to be spoken against)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prativaktavya

prativaktavya - to be spoken against, to be answered, to be gainsaid

Gerundive

from prati-√vac (to answer, reply)

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (name of Rāma's wife)

प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, concerning

(indeclinable)

कथम् (katham) - how, in what way

(indeclinable)

चन (cana) - katham cana: in any way, by no means (ever, any (with interrogatives))

(indeclinable)

अप्रीतिः (aprītiḥ) - Rāma's displeasure (displeasure, aversion, unfriendliness)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of aprīti

aprīti - displeasure, unfriendliness, aversion, dissatisfaction

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+prīti)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• prīti – pleasure, joy, love, satisfaction
  noun (feminine)
  Root: prī (class 9)

परमा (paramā) - supreme displeasure (supreme, greatest, highest)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parama

parama - highest, supreme, greatest, excellent

मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

भवेत् (bhavet) - displeasure would arise (it would be, it would arise)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

optative 3rd singular

Root: bhū (class 1)

तु (tu) - indeed, but, and

(indeclinable)

प्रतिवारिते (prativārite) - if my command is resisted (if resisted, if opposed, if hindered)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of prativārita

prativārita - resisted, opposed, hindered, prevented

Past Passive Participle

from prati-√vṛ (to ward off, oppose)

Prefix: prati

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Used impersonally in locative absolute construction 'if opposed'