वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-95, verse-11

रावणध्वजमुद्दिश्य मुमोच निशितं शरम् ।
महासर्पमिवासह्यं ज्वलन्तं स्वेन तेजसा ॥११॥

11. rāvaṇadhvajamuddiśya mumoca niśitaṃ śaram ,
mahāsarpamivāsahyaṃ jvalantaṃ svena tejasā.

11. rāvaṇadhvajam uddiśya mumoca niśitam śaram
mahāsarpam iva asahyam jvalantam svena tejasā

11. rāvaṇadhvajam uddiśya saḥ (implied Rāma) niśitam śaram,
asahyam mahāsarpam iva svena tejasā jvalantam,
mumoca

11. Aiming at Rāvaṇa's banner, he released a sharp arrow, irresistible and blazing with its own energy, like a great serpent.

Words meanings summery:

• रावणध्वजम् (rāvaṇadhvajam) - Rāvaṇa's banner

• उद्दिश्य (uddiśya) - having aimed at, having targeted

• मुमोच (mumoca) - he released, he shot

• निशितम् (niśitam) - sharpened, keen

• शरम् (śaram) - arrow

• महासर्पम् (mahāsarpam) - great serpent

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• असह्यम् (asahyam) - irresistible, unbearable

• ज्वलन्तम् (jvalantam) - blazing, shining, glowing

• स्वेन (svena) - by its own

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by power, by energy

Words meanings and morphology

रावणध्वजम् (rāvaṇadhvajam) - Rāvaṇa's banner

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇadhvaja

rāvaṇadhvaja - Rāvaṇa's banner

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāvaṇa+dhvaja)

• rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag
  noun (masculine)

उद्दिश्य (uddiśya) - having aimed at, having targeted

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Gerund of root diś (to point) with upasarga ud-.

Prefix: ud

Root: diś (class 6)

मुमोच (mumoca) - he released, he shot

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of muc

Perfect Active

3rd person singular perfect active of muc.

Root: muc (class 6)

निशितम् (niśitam) - sharpened, keen

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niśita

niśita - sharpened, keen

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root śo (to sharpen) with upasarga ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: śo (class 4)

शरम् (śaram) - arrow

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śara

śara - arrow

महासर्पम् (mahāsarpam) - great serpent

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāsarpa

mahāsarpa - great serpent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+sarpa)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• sarpa – serpent, snake
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

असह्यम् (asahyam) - irresistible, unbearable

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asahya

asahya - irresistible, unbearable

Gerundive

Gerundive (Pot. Pass. Part.) of root sah (to bear) with negative prefix 'a-'.

Root: sah (class 1)

ज्वलन्तम् (jvalantam) - blazing, shining, glowing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jvalant

jvalant - blazing, shining

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root jval (to blaze).

Root: jval (class 1)

स्वेन (svena) - by its own

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sva

sva - own, one's own

तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by power, by energy

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - splendor, radiance, power, energy