वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-30, verse-7
गन्धाढ्यान्यभिरम्याणि पुष्पाणि च फलानि च ।
धारयन्त्यगमास्तत्र भूषणानीव मानवाः ॥७॥
धारयन्त्यगमास्तत्र भूषणानीव मानवाः ॥७॥
7. gandhāḍhyānyabhiramyāṇi puṣpāṇi ca phalāni ca ,
dhārayantyagamāstatra bhūṣaṇānīva mānavāḥ.
dhārayantyagamāstatra bhūṣaṇānīva mānavāḥ.
7.
gandhāḍhyāni abhiramyāṇi puṣpāṇi ca phalāni ca
dhārayanti agamāḥ tatra bhūṣaṇāni iva mānavāḥ
dhārayanti agamāḥ tatra bhūṣaṇāni iva mānavāḥ
7.
There, the trees bear fragrant and very beautiful flowers and fruits, just as humans wear ornaments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गन्धाढ्यानि (gandhāḍhyāni) - rich in fragrance, fragrant
- अभिरम्याणि (abhiramyāṇi) - very delightful, charming, beautiful
- पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers
- च (ca) - and, also
- फलानि (phalāni) - fruits
- च (ca) - and, also
- धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they bear, they hold, they wear
- अगमाः (agamāḥ) - trees (immovable objects, trees, mountains)
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- भूषणानि (bhūṣaṇāni) - ornaments, decorations
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, men
Words meanings and morphology
गन्धाढ्यानि (gandhāḍhyāni) - rich in fragrance, fragrant
(adjective)
neuter, plural of gandhāḍhya
gandhāḍhya - rich in fragrance, fragrant, abounding in scent
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandha+āḍhya)
- gandha – smell, fragrance, odor
noun (masculine) - āḍhya – rich in, abounding in, wealthy
adjective
अभिरम्याणि (abhiramyāṇi) - very delightful, charming, beautiful
(adjective)
neuter, plural of abhiramya
abhiramya - very delightful, charming, beautiful, pleasing
Gerundive
From abhi-ram (root ram 1P, ramate, to delight in, enjoy)
Prefix: abhi
Root: ram (class 1)
पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers
(noun)
neuter, plural of puṣpa
puṣpa - flower, blossom
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
फलानि (phalāni) - fruits
(noun)
neuter, plural of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they bear, they hold, they wear
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dhṛ
Present active indicative
Causative of root dhṛ, 10th class (dhārayati)
Root: dhṛ (class 10)
अगमाः (agamāḥ) - trees (immovable objects, trees, mountains)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of agama
agama - immovable, stationary; a tree, a mountain
From a-gama (a = not, gama = moving)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+gama)
- a – not, un-, in-
indeclinable
Negation prefix - gama – going, moving; a goer
noun (masculine)
From root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
भूषणानि (bhūṣaṇāni) - ornaments, decorations
(noun)
neuter, plural of bhūṣaṇa
bhūṣaṇa - ornament, decoration, embellishment
From root bhūṣ 'to adorn'
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mānava
mānava - human, man, descendant of Manu
From Manu + aṇ (patronymic suffix)