वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-30, verse-6

विचित्रकुसुमोपेतै रक्तकोमलपल्लवैः ।
शाद्वलैश्च तथा नीलैश्चित्राभिर्वनराजिभिः ॥६॥

6. vicitrakusumopetai raktakomalapallavaiḥ ,
śādvalaiśca tathā nīlaiścitrābhirvanarājibhiḥ.

6. vicitrakusumopetaiḥ raktakomalapallavaiḥ
śādvalaiḥ ca tathā nīlaiḥ citrābhiḥ vanarājibhiḥ

6. vicitrakusumopetaiḥ raktakomalapallavaiḥ
śādvalaiḥ ca tathā nīlaiḥ citrābhiḥ vanarājibhiḥ

6. Adorned with vividly colored flowers and red, tender sprouts, as well as with green and dark-hued lawns, and picturesque rows of forests.

Words meanings summery:

• विचित्रकुसुमोपेतैः (vicitrakusumopetaiḥ) - by those endowed with various colored flowers

• रक्तकोमलपल्लवैः (raktakomalapallavaiḥ) - by red and tender sprouts/leaves

• शाद्वलैः (śādvalaiḥ) - by green lawns / grassy areas

• च (ca) - and

• तथा (tathā) - In this context, functions as 'and' or 'as well as'. (and, so, thus)

• नीलैः (nīlaiḥ) - By dark-hued (lawns), referring to variations in grassy areas. (by dark-hued (ones))

• चित्राभिः (citrābhiḥ) - by picturesque / variegated (ones)

• वनराजिभिः (vanarājibhiḥ) - by rows of forests / forest ranges

Words meanings and morphology

विचित्रकुसुमोपेतैः (vicitrakusumopetaiḥ) - by those endowed with various colored flowers

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vicitrakusumopeta

vicitrakusumopeta - endowed with variegated flowers

compound adjective; 'upeta' is a Past Passive Participle

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vicitrakusuma+upeta)

• vicitrakusuma – various colored flowers
  noun (neuter)
  compound of vicitra (variegated) and kusuma (flower)
• upeta – endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √i (to go) with prefix upa-
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies an implied noun (e.g., features of the place) or previous 'drumaiḥ'.

रक्तकोमलपल्लवैः (raktakomalapallavaiḥ) - by red and tender sprouts/leaves

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of raktakomalapallava

raktakomalapallava - red and tender sprouts/young leaves

compound noun

Compound type : karmadhāraya (rakta+komala+pallava)

• rakta – red, colored, dyed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √rañj (to color)
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• komala – tender, soft, delicate
  adjective (masculine)
• pallava – sprout, young leaf, tendril
  noun (masculine)

शाद्वलैः (śādvalaiḥ) - by green lawns / grassy areas

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śādvala

śādvala - grassy, verdant; a green lawn, meadow

Note: Adjective used as a noun here.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

तथा (tathā) - In this context, functions as 'and' or 'as well as'. (and, so, thus)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

नीलैः (nīlaiḥ) - By dark-hued (lawns), referring to variations in grassy areas. (by dark-hued (ones))

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of nīla

nīla - blue, dark blue, dark green, black

Note: Adjective modifying an implied neuter noun, such as 'śādvalaiḥ' (lawns).

चित्राभिः (citrābhiḥ) - by picturesque / variegated (ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of citra

citra - bright, clear, variegated, picturesque, wonderful

Note: Modifies 'vanarājibhiḥ'.

वनराजिभिः (vanarājibhiḥ) - by rows of forests / forest ranges

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vanarāji

vanarāji - row/line of forests, forest range

compound of vana (forest) and rāji (row)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (vana+rāji)

• vana – forest, grove
  noun (neuter)
• rāji – line, row, range, streak
  noun (feminine)