वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-100, verse-22

प्रियमेतदुदाहृत्य मैथिल्यास्त्वं हरीश्वर ।
प्रतिगृह्य च संदेशमुपावर्तितुमर्हसि ॥२२॥

22. priyametadudāhṛtya maithilyāstvaṃ harīśvara ,
pratigṛhya ca saṃdeśamupāvartitumarhasi.

22. priyam etat udāhṛtya maithilyāḥ tvam harīśvara
pratigṛhya ca saṃdeśam upāvartitum arhasi

22. O lord of monkeys (Harīśvara), after delivering this pleasant news to Maithilī (Sita), and having received her message, you should then return.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रियम् (priyam) - pleasant news (pleasant, agreeable, dear)

• एतत् (etat) - this

• उदाहृत्य (udāhṛtya) - after delivering (news) (having spoken, having announced, having stated)

• मैथिल्याः (maithilyāḥ) - to Maithilī, to Sita

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• हरीश्वर (harīśvara) - Hanumān (as the lord of monkeys) (O lord of monkeys)

• प्रतिगृह्य (pratigṛhya) - having received, having taken

• च (ca) - and

• संदेशम् (saṁdeśam) - message

• उपावर्तितुम् (upāvartitum) - to return, to come back

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you are worthy

Words meanings and morphology

प्रियम् (priyam) - pleasant news (pleasant, agreeable, dear)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

उदाहृत्य (udāhṛtya) - after delivering (news) (having spoken, having announced, having stated)

(indeclinable)

gerund/absolutive

absolutive from root √hṛ with prefixes ud and ā

Prefixes: ud+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

मैथिल्याः (maithilyāḥ) - to Maithilī, to Sita

(proper noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of maithilī

maithilī - Sita, daughter of Mithila

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

हरीश्वर (harīśvara) - Hanumān (as the lord of monkeys) (O lord of monkeys)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of harīśvara

harīśvara - lord of monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+īśvara)

• hari – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)

प्रतिगृह्य (pratigṛhya) - having received, having taken

(indeclinable)

gerund/absolutive

absolutive from root √gṛh with prefix prati

Prefix: prati

Root: gṛh (class 9)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संदेशम् (saṁdeśam) - message

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃdeśa

saṁdeśa - message, communication, instruction

उपावर्तितुम् (upāvartitum) - to return, to come back

(verb)

infinitive of upāvartitum

infinitive

infinitive from root √vṛt with prefix upa and ā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you are worthy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)