वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-46, verse-10

मम पारे समुद्रस्य लङ्का नाम पुरी शुभा ।
संपूर्णा राक्षसैर्घोरैर्यथेन्द्रस्यामरावती ॥१०॥

10. mama pāre samudrasya laṅkā nāma purī śubhā ,
saṃpūrṇā rākṣasairghorairyathendrasyāmarāvatī.

10. mama pāre samudrasya laṅkā nāma purī śubhā sampūrṇā
rākṣasaiḥ ghoraiḥ yathā indrasya amarāvatī

10. samudrasya pāre mama śubhā purī laṅkā nāma ghoraiḥ
rākṣasaiḥ sampūrṇā yathā indrasya amarāvatī

10. On the other side of the ocean is my beautiful city, named Laṅkā, filled with fierce demons, just like Indra's Amarāvatī.

Words meanings summery:

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• पारे (pāre) - on the other side, beyond, across

• समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean

• लङ्का (laṅkā) - The capital city of Rāvaṇa. (Lanka (name of the city))

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

• पुरी (purī) - city, town

• शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious, beautiful, brilliant

• सम्पूर्णा (sampūrṇā) - full of, filled with, complete

• राक्षसैः (rākṣasaiḥ) - by demons

• घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - by terrible, by fierce

• यथा (yathā) - just as, like, in the same way

• इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra

• अमरावती (amarāvatī) - Amaravati (Indra's city)

Words meanings and morphology

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my

Note: Refers to the speaker.

पारे (pāre) - on the other side, beyond, across

(indeclinable)

Note: Locative singular of pāra used adverbially.

समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

From sam (together) + udra (water) or sam (together) + root mud (to rejoice).

Prefix: sam

Root: mud (class 4)

लङ्का (laṅkā) - The capital city of Rāvaṇa. (Lanka (name of the city))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - name of a city, the capital of Rāvaṇa

नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

(indeclinable)

पुरी (purī) - city, town

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of purī

purī - city, town

शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious, beautiful, brilliant

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, brilliant, beautiful, good, propitious

Note: Agrees with purī.

सम्पूर्णा (sampūrṇā) - full of, filled with, complete

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sampūrṇa

sampūrṇa - full, complete, filled

Past Passive Participle

From sam-pṝ, 'to fill completely'.

Prefix: sam

Root: pṝ (class 9)

Note: Agrees with purī.

राक्षसैः (rākṣasaiḥ) - by demons

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, a fiend, a राक्षस

From root rakṣ (to guard, protect), with a-sa suffix, or related to rākṣas (causing injury).

Note: Agent of 'filled with'.

घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - by terrible, by fierce

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, fierce, frightful

Note: Agrees with rākṣasaiḥ.

यथा (yathā) - just as, like, in the same way

(indeclinable)

इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of indra

indra - name of a Vedic deity, the chief of the gods

अमरावती (amarāvatī) - Amaravati (Indra's city)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of amarāvatī

amarāvatī - the capital city of Indra, home of the gods

From amara (immortal) + vatī (possessing), 'possessing immortals'.