वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-25, verse-9

स कराभ्यां विकीर्णाभ्यां पपात भुवि दूषणः ।
विषाणाभ्यां विशीर्णाभ्यां मनस्वीव महागजः ॥९॥

9. sa karābhyāṃ vikīrṇābhyāṃ papāta bhuvi dūṣaṇaḥ ,
viṣāṇābhyāṃ viśīrṇābhyāṃ manasvīva mahāgajaḥ.

9. saḥ karābhyām vikīrṇābhyām papāta bhuvi dūṣaṇaḥ
viṣāṇābhyām viśīrṇābhyām manasvī iva mahāgajaḥ

9. saḥ dūṣaṇaḥ vikīrṇābhyām karābhyām bhuvi papāta,
viśīrṇābhyām viṣāṇābhyām manasvī mahāgajaḥ iva.

9. He, Dūṣaṇa, fell on the ground with his two arms scattered apart, just like a proud great elephant whose two tusks are shattered.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He (Dūṣaṇa) (he)

• कराभ्याम् (karābhyām) - with two arms

• विकीर्णाभ्याम् (vikīrṇābhyām) - with two scattered/thrown apart

• पपात (papāta) - fell

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth

• दूषणः (dūṣaṇaḥ) - Dūṣaṇa

• विषाणाभ्याम् (viṣāṇābhyām) - with two tusks

• विशीर्णाभ्याम् (viśīrṇābhyām) - with two shattered/broken

• मनस्वी (manasvī) - proud, high-minded, spirited

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• महागजः (mahāgajaḥ) - great elephant

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (Dūṣaṇa) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Dūṣaṇa.

कराभ्याम् (karābhyām) - with two arms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of kara

kara - hand, arm, ray

विकीर्णाभ्याम् (vikīrṇābhyām) - with two scattered/thrown apart

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of vikīrṇa

vikīrṇa - scattered, spread, thrown apart

Past Passive Participle

From prefix 'vi-' and root √kṝ (to scatter, spread) with suffix -na.

Prefix: vi

Root: kṝ (class 6)

पपात (papāta) - fell

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat

Perfect Tense

Reduplicated root.

Root: pat (class 1)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land

दूषणः (dūṣaṇaḥ) - Dūṣaṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dūṣaṇa

dūṣaṇa - Dūṣaṇa (name of a demon general)

Note: Subject of 'papāta'.

विषाणाभ्याम् (viṣāṇābhyām) - with two tusks

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, dual of viṣāṇa

viṣāṇa - tusk, horn

विशीर्णाभ्याम् (viśīrṇābhyām) - with two shattered/broken

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, dual of viśīrṇa

viśīrṇa - shattered, broken, crumbled

Past Passive Participle

From prefix 'vi-' and root √śṝ (to shatter, break) with suffix -na.

Prefix: vi

Root: śṝ (class 9)

मनस्वी (manasvī) - proud, high-minded, spirited

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manasvin

manasvin - spirited, proud, high-minded, intelligent

Formed with suffix -vin from 'manas'.

Note: Stem ends in -in.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

महागजः (mahāgajaḥ) - great elephant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāgaja

mahāgaja - great elephant, large elephant

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+gaja)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)