वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-107, verse-18

अभिषिक्ते तु काकुत्स्थे प्रहृष्टमुदिते जने ।
प्रीतिर्मम यशश्चैव भवेद् राज्याच्चतुर्गुणम् ॥१८॥

18. abhiṣikte tu kākutsthe prahṛṣṭamudite jane ,
prītirmama yaśaścaiva bhaved rājyāccaturguṇam.

18. abhiṣikte tu kākutsthe praḥṛṣṭamudite jane prītiḥ
mama yaśaḥ ca eva bhavet rājyāt caturguṇam

18. tu kākutsthe abhiṣikte jane praḥṛṣṭamudite mama
prītiḥ ca eva yaśaḥ rājyāt caturguṇam bhavet

18. Indeed, once Rama (the descendant of Kakutstha) is consecrated and the people are joyful and delighted, my contentment and fame will be four times greater than what I would gain from the kingdom itself.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिषिक्ते (abhiṣikte) - when consecrated/installed (consecrated, anointed, installed)

• तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)

• काकुत्स्थे (kākutsthe) - in Rama (the descendant of Kakutstha) (in Kakutstha's descendant, in Rama)

• प्रःऋष्टमुदिते (praḥṛṣṭamudite) - joyful and delighted (greatly delighted and joyful)

• जने (jane) - among the people (in the person, among the people)

• प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - my contentment (joy, pleasure, love, contentment)

• मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - and fame (fame, glory, renown)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - will indeed be (indeed, only, just)

• भवेत् (bhavet) - will be (it would be, it may be)

• राज्यात् (rājyāt) - than (from holding) the kingdom (from the kingdom, than the kingdom)

• चतुर्गुणम् (caturguṇam) - four times greater (four times, fourfold)

Words meanings and morphology

अभिषिक्ते (abhiṣikte) - when consecrated/installed (consecrated, anointed, installed)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - consecrated, anointed, installed

Past Passive Participle

from abhi-ṣic

Prefix: abhi

Root: ṣic (class 6)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

काकुत्स्थे (kākutsthe) - in Rama (the descendant of Kakutstha) (in Kakutstha's descendant, in Rama)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kākutstha

kākutstha - descendant of Kakutstha (an epithet of Rama)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

प्रःऋष्टमुदिते (praḥṛṣṭamudite) - joyful and delighted (greatly delighted and joyful)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭamudita

prahṛṣṭamudita - greatly delighted and joyful

Compound type : dvandva / tatpuruṣa (prahṛṣṭa+mudita)

• prahṛṣṭa – greatly gladdened, delighted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from pra-hṛṣ
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
• mudita – delighted, joyful, glad
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from mud
  Root: mud (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `jane` in the locative absolute construction.

जने (jane) - among the people (in the person, among the people)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - person, people, man

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - my contentment (joy, pleasure, love, contentment)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - joy, pleasure, love, contentment

मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun stem)

यशः (yaśaḥ) - and fame (fame, glory, renown)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, renown

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - will indeed be (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis.

भवेत् (bhavet) - will be (it would be, it may be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Expresses potential or desire, here implying a strong conviction of what will happen.

राज्यात् (rājyāt) - than (from holding) the kingdom (from the kingdom, than the kingdom)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, reign, sovereignty

Note: Used for comparison ("than").

चतुर्गुणम् (caturguṇam) - four times greater (four times, fourfold)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of caturguṇa

caturguṇa - four times, fourfold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+guṇa)

• catur – four
  numeral
• guṇa – quality, virtue, multiplication, thread
  noun (masculine)

Note: Here used adverbially, or as predicate nominative.