वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-104, verse-9

स्रस्तगात्रस्तु भरतः स वाचा सज्जमानया ।
कृताञ्जलिरिदं वाक्यं राघवं पुनरब्रवीत् ॥९॥

9. srastagātrastu bharataḥ sa vācā sajjamānayā ,
kṛtāñjaliridaṃ vākyaṃ rāghavaṃ punarabravīt.

9. srastagātraḥ tu bharataḥ saḥ vācā sajjamānayā
kṛtāñjaliḥ idam vākyam rāghavam punaḥ abravīt

9. bharataḥ sragtagātraḥ tu saḥ sajjamānayā vācā
kṛtāñjaliḥ punaḥ idam vākyam rāghavam abravīt

9. With his limbs slackened, Bharata, with a faltering voice, and with hands joined in supplication, again spoke these words to Rama (Rāghava).

Words meanings summery:

• स्रस्तगात्रः (srastagātraḥ) - whose limbs are slackened, with a slackened body/limbs

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet, on the other hand

• भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata

• सः (saḥ) - Referring to Bharata. (he, that)

• वाचा (vācā) - by voice, with speech

• सज्जमानया (sajjamānayā) - faltering (voice) (faltering, stammering, clinging, sticking)

• कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with hands joined in supplication (with joined hands, having made a gesture of reverence)

• इदम् (idam) - these (words) (this)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - words (word, speech, statement)

• राघवम् (rāghavam) - to Raghava, to Rama

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

स्रस्तगात्रः (srastagātraḥ) - whose limbs are slackened, with a slackened body/limbs

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of srastagātra

srastagātra - having slackened limbs, with a relaxed body

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (srasta+gātra)

• srasta – slackened, fallen, loosened, dropped
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sraṃs (to fall, to drop)
  Root: sraṃs (class 1)
• gātra – limb, body
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective modifying Bharata.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (proper name, brother of Rama); name of an ancient king; a performer

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

सः (saḥ) - Referring to Bharata. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bharata, the subject of abravīt.

वाचा (vācā) - by voice, with speech

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - voice, speech, word, language

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: By means of voice.

सज्जमानया (sajjamānayā) - faltering (voice) (faltering, stammering, clinging, sticking)

(participle)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sajjamāna

sajjamāna - faltering, stammering, clinging, sticking, engaged in

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root sajj (to cling, to falter), intensive form of sañj

Root: sajj (class 1)

कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with hands joined in supplication (with joined hands, having made a gesture of reverence)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - having joined hands, performing the añjali gesture

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – made, done, performed
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – the hollow formed by joining the palms of the hands; an act of reverence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: añj (class 7)

Note: Adjective modifying Bharata.

इदम् (idam) - these (words) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Adjective modifying vākyam.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - words (word, speech, statement)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - sentence, speech, statement, word

Derived from vāc + ya suffix.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of the verb abravīt.

राघवम् (rāghavam) - to Raghava, to Rama

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama

patronymic from Raghu

Note: Object of preposition implied by verb abravīt (spoke to).

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect

3rd person singular, active voice

Root: brū (class 2)