वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-104, verse-8

ह्लादितस्तेन वाक्येन शुभेन शुभदर्शनः ।
रामः संहृष्टवदनस्तानृषीनभ्यपूजयत् ॥८॥

8. hlāditastena vākyena śubhena śubhadarśanaḥ ,
rāmaḥ saṃhṛṣṭavadanastānṛṣīnabhyapūjayat.

8. hlāditaḥ tena vākyena śubhena śubhadarśanaḥ
rāmaḥ saṃhṛṣṭavadanaḥ tān ṛṣīn abhyapūjayat

8. śubhadarśanaḥ saṃhṛṣṭavadanaḥ rāmaḥ tena śubhena vākyena hlāditaḥ,
tān ṛṣīn abhyapūjayat.

8. Delighted by those auspicious words, Rama, who was of auspicious appearance and had a joyful face, honored those sages.

Words meanings summery:

• ह्लादितः (hlāditaḥ) - delighted (gladdened, delighted, made happy)

• तेन (tena) - by those (words) (by that (masculine/neuter instrumental singular))

• वाक्येन (vākyena) - by the words (by word, by speech, by statement)

• शुभेन (śubhena) - by auspicious (by auspicious, by good, by pure)

• शुभदर्शनः (śubhadarśanaḥ) - of auspicious appearance (of auspicious appearance, having a good sight)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama (Rama (nominative))

• संहृष्टवदनः (saṁhṛṣṭavadanaḥ) - with a joyful face (with a joyful face, having a delighted countenance)

• तान् (tān) - those (sages) (those (masculine accusative plural))

• ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - the sages (sages (accusative plural))

• अभ्यपूजयत् (abhyapūjayat) - he honored (he honored, he worshipped)

Words meanings and morphology

ह्लादितः (hlāditaḥ) - delighted (gladdened, delighted, made happy)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hlādita

hlādita - gladdened, cheered, delighted

Past Passive Participle

From root hlād- (to gladden, to delight)

Root: hlād (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rāmaḥ'.

तेन (tena) - by those (words) (by that (masculine/neuter instrumental singular))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Note: Refers to 'vākyena'.

वाक्येन (vākyena) - by the words (by word, by speech, by statement)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, statement, word, sentence

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agent of 'hlāditaḥ'.

शुभेन (śubhena) - by auspicious (by auspicious, by good, by pure)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, bright, pure

Note: Qualifies 'vākyena'.

शुभदर्शनः (śubhadarśanaḥ) - of auspicious appearance (of auspicious appearance, having a good sight)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śubhadarśana

śubhadarśana - of auspicious appearance, good-looking

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śubha+darśana)

• śubha – auspicious, good, beautiful
  adjective (masculine)
• darśana – seeing, sight, appearance, view
  noun (neuter)
  From root dṛś- (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rāmaḥ'.

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama (Rama (nominative))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name of the seventh avatar of Vishnu)

Note: Subject of 'abhyapūjayat'.

संहृष्टवदनः (saṁhṛṣṭavadanaḥ) - with a joyful face (with a joyful face, having a delighted countenance)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃhṛṣṭavadana

saṁhṛṣṭavadana - having a delighted face, joyful-faced

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sam+hṛṣṭa+vadana)

• sam – together, completely, well
  upasarga
• hṛṣṭa – rejoiced, delighted, joyful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root hṛṣ- (to rejoice)
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• vadana – face, mouth, countenance
  noun (neuter)
  From root vad- (to speak)
  Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rāmaḥ'.

तान् (tān) - those (sages) (those (masculine accusative plural))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Qualifies 'ṛṣīn'.

ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - the sages (sages (accusative plural))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

Note: Object of 'abhyapūjayat'.

अभ्यपूजयत् (abhyapūjayat) - he honored (he honored, he worshipped)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhipūj

From root pūj- (to honor, to worship) with upasarga abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.