वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-18, verse-16

यद्यभ्यनुज्ञां काकुत्स्थ ददते तव मन्त्रिणः ।
वसिष्ठ प्रमुखाः सर्वे ततो रामं विसर्जय ॥१६॥

16. yadyabhyanujñāṃ kākutstha dadate tava mantriṇaḥ ,
vasiṣṭha pramukhāḥ sarve tato rāmaṃ visarjaya.

16. yadi abhyanujñām kākutstha dadate tava mantriṇaḥ
vasiṣṭha pramukhāḥ sarve tataḥ rāmam visarjaya

16. kākutstha yadi tava vasiṣṭha pramukhāḥ sarve
mantriṇaḥ abhyanujñām dadate tataḥ rāmam visarjaya

16. O Kakutstha (Rama), if all your ministers, led by Vasiṣṭha, grant their permission, then send Rama (with me).

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if, in case that

• अभ्यनुज्ञाम् (abhyanujñām) - permission, assent, leave

• काकुत्स्थ (kākutstha) - O Rama (as a descendant of Kakutstha) (O descendant of Kakutstha)

• ददते (dadate) - they give, they grant

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• मन्त्रिणः (mantriṇaḥ) - ministers, counselors

• वसिष्ठ (vasiṣṭha) - Vasiṣṭha (a sage)

• प्रमुखाः (pramukhāḥ) - headed by Vasiṣṭha (headed by, chief, prominent)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, therefore

• रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

• विसर्जय (visarjaya) - send forth, dismiss, release

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if, in case that

(indeclinable)

अभ्यनुज्ञाम् (abhyanujñām) - permission, assent, leave

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of abhyanujñā

abhyanujñā - permission, assent, leave, approval

Derived from root 'jñā' (to know) with prefixes 'anu' and 'abhi'

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

काकुत्स्थ (kākutstha) - O Rama (as a descendant of Kakutstha) (O descendant of Kakutstha)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kākutstha

kākutstha - descendant of Kakutstha

Patronymic derivative of Kakutstha

ददते (dadate) - they give, they grant

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of dā

Present Tense, Ātmanepada

Third person plural present tense, Ātmanepada, of root 'dā' (Juhotyādi class, reduplicated)

Root: dā (class 3)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

मन्त्रिणः (mantriṇaḥ) - ministers, counselors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mantrin

mantrin - minister, counselor

वसिष्ठ (vasiṣṭha) - Vasiṣṭha (a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (a prominent Vedic sage)

Note: First part of a compound 'vasiṣṭha-pramukhāḥ'.

प्रमुखाः (pramukhāḥ) - headed by Vasiṣṭha (headed by, chief, prominent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pramukha

pramukha - chief, foremost, principal; headed by

Compound of 'pra' (forth, prominent) and 'mukha' (face, front)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pra+mukha)

• pra – forth, forward, prominent
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth, front, chief
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'mantriṇaḥ' and 'sarve'.

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Refers to 'mantriṇaḥ'.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, therefore

(indeclinable)

रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name), pleasing, black

Note: Object of 'visarjaya'.

विसर्जय (visarjaya) - send forth, dismiss, release

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of visṛj

Imperative (Causative)

Second person singular imperative, active voice, of the causative stem 'sarj' of root 'sṛj' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)