वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-11, verse-10

ततः साध्विति तद्वाक्यं ब्राह्मणाः प्रत्यपूजयन् ।
वसिष्ठप्रमुखाः सर्वे पार्थिवस्य मुखाच्च्युतम् ॥१०॥

10. tataḥ sādhviti tadvākyaṃ brāhmaṇāḥ pratyapūjayan ,
vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ sarve pārthivasya mukhāccyutam.

10. tataḥ sādhu iti tat vākyam brāhmaṇāḥ prati apūjayan
vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ sarve pārthivasya mukhāt cyutam

10. tataḥ vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ sarve brāhmaṇāḥ pārthivasya
mukhāt cyutam tat vākyam sādhu iti prati apūjayan

10. Then, all the Brahmins, led by Vasishtha, applauded that statement which had issued from the king's mouth, saying, 'Excellent!'

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• साधु (sādhu) - good, excellent, well done

• इति (iti) - thus, so (marks direct speech or thought)

• तत् (tat) - that

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - statement, speech, word

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins

• प्रति (prati) - in response to

• अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - they honored, they approved

• वसिष्ठप्रमुखाः (vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ) - led by Vasishtha, having Vasishtha as chief

• सर्वे (sarve) - all

• पार्थिवस्य (pārthivasya) - of the king

• मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth

• च्युतम् (cyutam) - issued, fallen, uttered

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

साधु (sādhu) - good, excellent, well done

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here as an exclamation 'Excellent!'

इति (iti) - thus, so (marks direct speech or thought)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - statement, speech, word

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - statement, speech, sentence

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

प्रति (prati) - in response to

(indeclinable)

अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - they honored, they approved

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect indicative (laṅ) of pūj

Prefix: prati

Root: pūj (class 10)

वसिष्ठप्रमुखाः (vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ) - led by Vasishtha, having Vasishtha as chief

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vasiṣṭhapramukha

vasiṣṭhapramukha - headed by Vasishtha

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vasiṣṭha+pramukha)

• vasiṣṭha – Vasishtha (name of a famous sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pramukha – chief, principal, foremost
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: pra

सर्वे (sarve) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

पार्थिवस्य (pārthivasya) - of the king

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - king, earthly, relating to earth

मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of mukha

mukha - mouth, face, chief part

च्युतम् (cyutam) - issued, fallen, uttered

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cyuta

cyuta - fallen, moved, issued, departed

Past Passive Participle

Root: cyu (class 1)