मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-55, verse-4
शीतार्तश्चक्रमुञ्जश्च कुलीरोऽथ सुकङ्कवान् ।
मणिशैलोऽथ वृषवान् महानीलो भवाचलः ॥४॥
मणिशैलोऽथ वृषवान् महानीलो भवाचलः ॥४॥
4. śītārtaścakramuñjaśca kulīro'tha sukaṅkavān .
maṇiśailo'tha vṛṣavān mahānīlo bhavācalaḥ.
maṇiśailo'tha vṛṣavān mahānīlo bhavācalaḥ.
4.
śītārtaḥ ca cakramuñjaḥ ca kulīraḥ atha sukaṅkavān
| maṇiśailaḥ atha vṛṣavān mahānīlaḥ bhavācalaḥ
| maṇiśailaḥ atha vṛṣavān mahānīlaḥ bhavācalaḥ
4.
The mountains are Śītārta, Cakramuñja, and Kulīra, then Sukaṅkavān, Maṇiśaila, then Vṛṣavān, Mahānīla, and Bhavācala.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शीतार्तः (śītārtaḥ) - the mountain named Śītārta (Śītārta)
- च (ca) - and
- चक्रमुञ्जः (cakramuñjaḥ) - the mountain named Cakramuñja (Cakramuñja)
- च (ca) - and
- कुलीरः (kulīraḥ) - the mountain named Kulīra (Kulīra)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
- सुकङ्कवान् (sukaṅkavān) - the mountain named Sukaṅkavān (Sukaṅkavān)
- मणिशैलः (maṇiśailaḥ) - the mountain named Maṇiśaila (Maṇiśaila)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
- वृषवान् (vṛṣavān) - the mountain named Vṛṣavān (Vṛṣavān)
- महानीलः (mahānīlaḥ) - the mountain named Mahānīla (Mahānīla)
- भवाचलः (bhavācalaḥ) - the mountain named Bhavācala (Bhavācala)
Words meanings and morphology
शीतार्तः (śītārtaḥ) - the mountain named Śītārta (Śītārta)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śītārta
śītārta - distressed by cold, name of a mountain
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śīta+ārta)
- śīta – cold
adjective (masculine) - ārta – distressed, afflicted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from √ṛ 'to go' with prefix ā 'distressed'
Prefix: ā
Root: ṛ (class 3)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चक्रमुञ्जः (cakramuñjaḥ) - the mountain named Cakramuñja (Cakramuñja)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cakramuñja
cakramuñja - name of a mountain
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कुलीरः (kulīraḥ) - the mountain named Kulīra (Kulīra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kulīra
kulīra - crab, name of a mountain
अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
(indeclinable)
सुकङ्कवान् (sukaṅkavān) - the mountain named Sukaṅkavān (Sukaṅkavān)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sukaṅkavat
sukaṅkavat - having good cranes/birds, name of a mountain
From sukanka + -vat (possessive suffix)
मणिशैलः (maṇiśailaḥ) - the mountain named Maṇiśaila (Maṇiśaila)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maṇiśaila
maṇiśaila - jewel mountain, name of a mountain
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (maṇi+śaila)
- maṇi – jewel, gem
noun (masculine) - śaila – mountain, rock
noun (masculine)
अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
(indeclinable)
वृषवान् (vṛṣavān) - the mountain named Vṛṣavān (Vṛṣavān)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣavat
vṛṣavat - having rain, potent, name of a mountain
From vṛṣa + -vat (possessive suffix)
महानीलः (mahānīlaḥ) - the mountain named Mahānīla (Mahānīla)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahānīla
mahānīla - great blue, name of a mountain
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+nīla)
- mahā – great, large
adjective (masculine)
shortened form of mahant - nīla – blue, dark, indigo
adjective (masculine)
भवाचलः (bhavācalaḥ) - the mountain named Bhavācala (Bhavācala)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavācala
bhavācala - mountain of Bhava (Śiva), name of a mountain
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhava+acala)
- bhava – existence, origin, Śiva
noun (masculine)
from √bhū 'to be'
Root: bhū (class 1) - acala – mountain, immovable
noun (masculine)
from na-cala (not moving)
Root: cal (class 1)