महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-52, verse-14

ते स्वर्गभाजो राजेन्द्र भवन्त्विति महामते ।
तथास्त्विति ततो राजा कुरुः शक्रमुवाच ह ॥१४॥

14. te svargabhājo rājendra bhavantviti mahāmate ,
tathāstviti tato rājā kuruḥ śakramuvāca ha.

14. te svargabhājaḥ rājendra bhavantu iti mahāmate
tathā astu iti tataḥ rājā kuruḥ śakram uvāca ha

14. rājā kuruḥ tataḥ śakram ha uvāca mahāmate rājendra
te svargabhājaḥ bhavantu iti tathā astu iti

14. King Kuru spoke to Indra: "O great-minded one, O best of kings, let those people become partakers of heaven!" Then (Indra replied), "So be it."

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• स्वर्गभाजः (svargabhājaḥ) - partakers of heaven, possessing heaven

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O chief of kings

• भवन्तु (bhavantu) - let them be, may they become

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, marking the end of direct speech

• महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one, O wise one

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, marking the end of direct speech

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• कुरुः (kuruḥ) - King Kuru (Kuru (proper noun))

• शक्रम् (śakram) - to the deity Indra (to Indra, the powerful one)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ह (ha) - indeed, verily (particle)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

स्वर्गभाजः (svargabhājaḥ) - partakers of heaven, possessing heaven

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svargabhāj

svargabhāj - partaker of heaven, possessing heaven

Compound type : tatpurusha (svarga+bhāj)

• svarga – heaven, abode of gods
  noun (masculine)
• bhāj – partaking, possessing, enjoying
  adjective
  From root bhaj- (to share, partake).
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O chief of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - chief of kings, king of kings

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (name of a deity), chief, best
  noun (masculine)

भवन्तु (bhavantu) - let them be, may they become

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (lot) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, marking the end of direct speech

(indeclinable)

महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one, O wise one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmat

mahāmat - great-minded, wise

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+mati)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• mati – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (feminine)

Note: Declines like a noun ending in -at, vocative singular.

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of as

Root: as (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, marking the end of direct speech

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

कुरुः (kuruḥ) - King Kuru (Kuru (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king and dynasty)

Note: This is the king's name.

शक्रम् (śakram) - to the deity Indra (to Indra, the powerful one)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra (name of a deity), powerful, able

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

ह (ha) - indeed, verily (particle)

(indeclinable)