महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-151, verse-18

तस्यापि गोमायुबडाभिगुप्तो बभूव केतुर्ज्वलनार्कतुल्यः ।
स चापि रूपेण घटोत्कचस्य श्रीमत्तमो व्याकुलदीपितास्यः ॥१८॥

18. tasyāpi gomāyubaḍābhigupto; babhūva keturjvalanārkatulyaḥ ,
sa cāpi rūpeṇa ghaṭotkacasya; śrīmattamo vyākuladīpitāsyaḥ.

18. tasya api gomāyu-baḍābhi-guptaḥ
babhūva ketuḥ jvalanārka-tulyaḥ
saḥ ca api rūpeṇa ghaṭotkacasya
śrīmattamaḥ vyākula-dīpitāsyaḥ

18. tasya api ketuḥ gomāyu-baḍābhi-guptaḥ
jvalanārka-tulyaḥ babhūva
saḥ ca api rūpeṇa ghaṭotkacasya
śrīmattamaḥ vyākula-dīpitāsyaḥ

18. His banner was also guarded (or adorned) by a jackal and a mare, and it shone like a blazing sun. And he himself, in appearance, was exceedingly splendid, with a bewildered and radiant face, just like (that) Ghatotkaca.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of it

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• गोमायु-बडाभि-गुप्तः (gomāyu-baḍābhi-guptaḥ) - The banner being protected/adorned by images of these animals. (protected by jackals and mares, guarded by images of jackals and mares)

• बभूव (babhūva) - was, became

• केतुः (ketuḥ) - banner, flag, emblem

• ज्वलनार्क-तुल्यः (jvalanārka-tulyaḥ) - like a blazing sun, resembling a burning sun

• सः (saḥ) - he, that one

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, in appearance, by aspect

• घटोत्कचस्य (ghaṭotkacasya) - of Ghatotkaca

• श्रीमत्तमः (śrīmattamaḥ) - most glorious, most splendid, supremely fortunate

• व्याकुल-दीपितास्यः (vyākula-dīpitāsyaḥ) - with a bewildered and blazing face, with an agitated and radiant face

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of it

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

गोमायु-बडाभि-गुप्तः (gomāyu-baḍābhi-guptaḥ) - The banner being protected/adorned by images of these animals. (protected by jackals and mares, guarded by images of jackals and mares)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gomāyu-baḍābhi-gupta

gomāyu-baḍābhi-gupta - protected by jackals and mares

Past Passive Participle

Compound formed from 'gomāyu-baḍā' (jackal-mare) in instrumental plural and 'gupta' (protected, P.P.P. of root gup- to protect).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gomāyu-baḍā+gupta)

• gomāyu – jackal
  noun (masculine)
• baḍā – mare, female horse
  noun (feminine)
• gupta – protected, guarded, hidden
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root gup (to protect)
  Root: gup

बभूव (babhūva) - was, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

केतुः (ketuḥ) - banner, flag, emblem

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ketu

ketu - banner, flag, sign, emblem, comet

ज्वलनार्क-तुल्यः (jvalanārka-tulyaḥ) - like a blazing sun, resembling a burning sun

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jvalanārka-tulya

jvalanārka-tulya - resembling a blazing sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jvalana+arka+tulya)

• jvalana – blazing, burning, fire
  noun (neuter)
  Root: jval (class 1)
• arka – sun, ray, praise
  noun (masculine)
• tulya – equal, like, similar
  adjective (masculine)

सः (saḥ) - he, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, in appearance, by aspect

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, nature

घटोत्कचस्य (ghaṭotkacasya) - of Ghatotkaca

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghatotkaca (son of Bhima and Hidimbi)

श्रीमत्तमः (śrīmattamaḥ) - most glorious, most splendid, supremely fortunate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmattama

śrīmattama - most glorious, most splendid, most auspicious, most fortunate (superlative of śrīmat)

Superlative form derived from 'śrīmat' (glorious, splendid) using the '-tama' suffix.

व्याकुल-दीपितास्यः (vyākula-dīpitāsyaḥ) - with a bewildered and blazing face, with an agitated and radiant face

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyākula-dīpitāsya

vyākula-dīpitāsya - having a bewildered and blazing/radiant face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vyākula+dīpita+āsya)

• vyākula – bewildered, agitated, confused
  adjective (masculine)
• dīpita – blazing, radiant, illuminated, inflamed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dīp (to shine, to inflame), in causative sense.
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• āsya – mouth, face
  noun (neuter)