महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-151, verse-16
तस्यापि रथनिर्घोषो महामेघरवोपमः ।
तस्यापि सुमहच्चापं दृढज्यं बलवत्तरम् ॥१६॥
तस्यापि सुमहच्चापं दृढज्यं बलवत्तरम् ॥१६॥
16. tasyāpi rathanirghoṣo mahāmegharavopamaḥ ,
tasyāpi sumahaccāpaṁ dṛḍhajyaṁ balavattaram.
tasyāpi sumahaccāpaṁ dṛḍhajyaṁ balavattaram.
16.
tasya api rathanirghoṣaḥ mahāmegharavopamaḥ
tasya api sumahat cāpam dṛḍhajyam balavattaram
tasya api sumahat cāpam dṛḍhajyam balavattaram
16.
api tasya rathanirghoṣaḥ mahāmegharavopamaḥ
api tasya sumahat dṛḍhajyam balavattaram cāpam
api tasya sumahat dṛḍhajyam balavattaram cāpam
16.
His chariot's roar also was like the sound of a great cloud. Also, his very large bow (cāpa) had a strong string and was exceedingly powerful.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- रथनिर्घोषः (rathanirghoṣaḥ) - the sound/roar of the chariot
- महामेघरवोपमः (mahāmegharavopamaḥ) - like the sound of a great cloud
- तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, exceedingly large
- चापम् (cāpam) - bow
- दृढज्यम् (dṛḍhajyam) - having a strong bowstring
- बलवत्तरम् (balavattaram) - more powerful, exceedingly strong
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
रथनिर्घोषः (rathanirghoṣaḥ) - the sound/roar of the chariot
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rathanirghoṣa
rathanirghoṣa - chariot's sound, roar of a chariot
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+nirghoṣa)
- ratha – chariot, car
noun (masculine) - nirghoṣa – sound, roar, din, loud noise
noun (masculine)
महामेघरवोपमः (mahāmegharavopamaḥ) - like the sound of a great cloud
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmegharavopama
mahāmegharavopama - resembling the roar of a great cloud, cloud-thunder-like
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahāmegharava+upama)
- mahāmegharava – sound of a great cloud
noun (masculine) - upama – resembling, similar, comparable, like
adjective
Note: Agrees with 'rathanirghoṣaḥ'.
तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, exceedingly large
(adjective)
neuter, singular of sumahat
sumahat - very great, immense, exceedingly large
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)
- su – good, well, excellent, very, greatly
indeclinable - mahat – great, large, mighty, considerable
adjective
Note: Agrees with 'cāpam'.
चापम् (cāpam) - bow
(noun)
neuter, singular of cāpa
cāpa - bow
दृढज्यम् (dṛḍhajyam) - having a strong bowstring
(adjective)
neuter, singular of dṛḍhajya
dṛḍhajya - having a strong string (for a bow), strong-bowstringed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛḍha+jyā)
- dṛḍha – firm, strong, solid, resolute
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'dṛh' (to make firm) with the 'kta' suffix.
Root: dṛh (class 1) - jyā – bowstring, chord
noun (feminine)
Note: Agrees with 'cāpam'.
बलवत्तरम् (balavattaram) - more powerful, exceedingly strong
(adjective)
neuter, singular of balavattara
balavattara - more powerful, stronger, exceedingly strong (comparative degree of balavat)
Comparative degree formed with suffix '-tara' on 'balavat' (possessing strength).
Note: Agrees with 'cāpam'.