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6,29

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-29, verse-29

जरामरणमोक्षाय मामाश्रित्य यतन्ति ये ।
ते ब्रह्म तद्विदुः कृत्स्नमध्यात्मं कर्म चाखिलम् ॥२९॥
29. jarāmaraṇamokṣāya māmāśritya yatanti ye ,
te brahma tadviduḥ kṛtsnamadhyātmaṁ karma cākhilam.
29. jarāmaraṇamokṣāya mām āśritya yatanti ye te brahma
tat viduḥ kṛtsnam adhyātmaṃ karma ca akhilam
29. ye jarāmaraṇamokṣāya mām āśritya yatanti te tat
brahma kṛtsnam adhyātmaṃ ca akhilam karma viduḥ
29. Those who strive, taking refuge in Me, for liberation (mokṣa) from old age and death, they know that Brahman (brahman) completely, along with the entire nature of the individual self (adhyātman) and all (karma) action.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जरामरणमोक्षाय (jarāmaraṇamokṣāya) - for liberation from old age and death
  • माम् (mām) - Me
  • आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having taken refuge, depending on, resorting to
  • यतन्ति (yatanti) - they strive, they endeavor, they exert themselves
  • ये (ye) - who, those who
  • ते (te) - they, those
  • ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the Absolute Reality
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
  • कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole, complete
  • अध्यात्मं (adhyātmaṁ) - pertaining to the individual self, spiritual, inner self
  • कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work, consequence of action
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अखिलम् (akhilam) - all, entire, complete

Words meanings and morphology

जरामरणमोक्षाय (jarāmaraṇamokṣāya) - for liberation from old age and death
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of jarāmaraṇamokṣa
jarāmaraṇamokṣa - liberation from old age and death
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jarā+maraṇa+mokṣa)
  • jarā – old age, decrepitude
    noun (feminine)
    Root: jṝ (class 9)
  • maraṇa – death, dying
    noun (neuter)
    From root mṛ
    Root: mṛ (class 6)
  • mokṣa – liberation, emancipation, freedom
    noun (masculine)
    From root muc
    Root: muc (class 6)
माम् (mām) - Me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)
आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having taken refuge, depending on, resorting to
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root śri with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: śri (class 1)
यतन्ति (yatanti) - they strive, they endeavor, they exert themselves
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of yat
Root: yat (class 1)
ये (ye) - who, those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
ते (te) - they, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the Absolute Reality
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute, the Supreme Reality, the universal self
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it (demonstrative pronoun)
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Often used with a present sense
कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - entire, whole, complete, all
अध्यात्मं (adhyātmaṁ) - pertaining to the individual self, spiritual, inner self
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of adhyātman
adhyātman - the individual soul, the supreme soul residing in the body, spiritual knowledge
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work, consequence of action
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karmaṇ
karmaṇ - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अखिलम् (akhilam) - all, entire, complete
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - all, entire, complete, without any remainder
Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+khila)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
  • khila – gap, remainder, waste land
    noun (neuter)