महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-95, verse-20
न मे देवमनुष्येषु गुणकेश्याः समो वरः ।
रूपतो दृश्यते कश्चिन्नागेषु भविता ध्रुवम् ॥२०॥
रूपतो दृश्यते कश्चिन्नागेषु भविता ध्रुवम् ॥२०॥
20. na me devamanuṣyeṣu guṇakeśyāḥ samo varaḥ ,
rūpato dṛśyate kaścinnāgeṣu bhavitā dhruvam.
rūpato dṛśyate kaścinnāgeṣu bhavitā dhruvam.
20.
na me devamanuṣyeṣu guṇakeśyāḥ samaḥ varaḥ
rūpataḥ dṛśyate kaścit nāgeṣu bhavitā dhruvam
rūpataḥ dṛśyate kaścit nāgeṣu bhavitā dhruvam
20.
Among gods and humans, no suitor equal to Guṇakeśī in beauty is seen by me, and certainly, none will be found among the Nāgas either.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- मे (me) - by me, to me, for me, my
- देवमनुष्येषु (devamanuṣyeṣu) - among gods and humans
- गुणकेश्याः (guṇakeśyāḥ) - than Guṇakeśī (in comparison) (of Guṇakeśī, than Guṇakeśī)
- समः (samaḥ) - equal, similar, same
- वरः (varaḥ) - suitor (suitor, bridegroom, excellent, best, boon)
- रूपतः (rūpataḥ) - in form, by means of beauty, as to appearance
- दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, a certain (one)
- नागेषु (nāgeṣu) - among Nāgas, in the world of Nāgas
- भविता (bhavitā) - will be, is likely to be
- ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, fixedly
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - by me, to me, for me, my
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
Note: Enclitic form of dative/genitive singular.
देवमनुष्येषु (devamanuṣyeṣu) - among gods and humans
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of devamanuṣya
devamanuṣya - gods and humans
Compound type : dvandva (deva+manuṣya)
- deva – god, deity, divine
noun (masculine) - manuṣya – human, man, person
noun (masculine)
गुणकेश्याः (guṇakeśyāḥ) - than Guṇakeśī (in comparison) (of Guṇakeśī, than Guṇakeśī)
(proper noun)
feminine, singular of guṇakeśī
guṇakeśī - Guṇakeśī (proper name of a female)
Note: Used in a comparative sense with `samaḥ` (equal *to* / *than*).
समः (samaḥ) - equal, similar, same
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sama
sama - equal, similar, same, impartial, like
Note: Qualifies `varaḥ`.
वरः (varaḥ) - suitor (suitor, bridegroom, excellent, best, boon)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - suitor, bridegroom, choice, excellent, best, boon, blessing
From root vṛ (to choose)
Root: vṛ (class 9)
Note: Subject of the passive verb `dṛśyate`.
रूपतः (rūpataḥ) - in form, by means of beauty, as to appearance
(indeclinable)
Formed with suffix '-tas' indicating manner or respect.
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (Laṭ) of dṛś
Present passive
3rd person singular, Present tense, Ātmanepada, passive voice.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, a certain (one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, anyone, a certain, some (indefinite pronoun)
Formed from 'kim' (interrogative) + 'cid' (indefinite particle).
नागेषु (nāgeṣu) - among Nāgas, in the world of Nāgas
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of nāga
nāga - serpent, snake, Nāga (mythological semi-divine serpent being)
भविता (bhavitā) - will be, is likely to be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, periphrastic future (Luṭ) of bhū
Periphrastic future
3rd person singular, Periphrastic future, Parasmaipada.
Root: bhū (class 1)
ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, fixedly
(indeclinable)
Accusative singular neuter of `dhruva` used adverbially.