महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-95, verse-12

मतस्त्रैलोक्यराजस्य मातलिर्नाम सारथिः ।
तस्यैकैव कुले कन्या रूपतो लोकविश्रुता ॥१२॥

12. matastrailokyarājasya mātalirnāma sārathiḥ ,
tasyaikaiva kule kanyā rūpato lokaviśrutā.

12. mataḥ trailokyarājasya mātaliḥ nāma sārathiḥ
tasya ekā eva kule kanyā rūpataḥ lokaviśrutā

12. Matali, the esteemed charioteer of the king of the three worlds (Indra), had only one daughter in his family, who was renowned throughout the world for her beauty.

Words meanings summery:

• मतः (mataḥ) - esteemed, considered, thought

• त्रैलोक्यराजस्य (trailokyarājasya) - of Indra, the king of the three worlds (of the king of the three worlds)

• मातलिः (mātaliḥ) - Matali

• नाम (nāma) - by name, namely, indeed

• सारथिः (sārathiḥ) - charioteer

• तस्य (tasya) - of Matali (of him)

• एका (ekā) - one, a single

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage

• कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, maiden

• रूपतः (rūpataḥ) - in form, in beauty, by appearance

• लोकविश्रुता (lokaviśrutā) - famous in the world, renowned globally

Words meanings and morphology

मतः (mataḥ) - esteemed, considered, thought

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mata

mata - thought, considered, esteemed, opinion

past passive participle

From `√man` (to think, believe)

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `mātaliḥ`.

त्रैलोक्यराजस्य (trailokyarājasya) - of Indra, the king of the three worlds (of the king of the three worlds)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of trailokyarāja

trailokyarāja - king of the three worlds (i.e., Indra)

Compound of `triloka` (three worlds) and `rāja` (king)

Compound type : tatpurusha (triloka+rāja)

• triloka – three worlds
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of `tri` (three) and `loka` (world)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Refers to Indra.

मातलिः (mātaliḥ) - Matali

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mātali

mātali - Matali (Indra's charioteer)

Note: Subject of the sentence (implied 'was').

नाम (nāma) - by name, namely, indeed

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies `sārathiḥ`.

सारथिः (sārathiḥ) - charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer

Note: Appositive to `mātaliḥ`.

तस्य (tasya) - of Matali (of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Matali.

एका (ekā) - one, a single

(numeral)

Note: Qualifies `kanyā`.

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes `ekā`.

कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, clan

कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, maiden

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - daughter, maiden, virgin

Note: Subject of the second clause.

रूपतः (rūpataḥ) - in form, in beauty, by appearance

(indeclinable)

From `rūpa` (form, beauty) + `tasi` suffix (ablative/adverbial)

Note: Modifies `lokaviśrutā`.

लोकविश्रुता (lokaviśrutā) - famous in the world, renowned globally

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lokaviśruta

lokaviśruta - famous throughout the world, universally known

past passive participle (used as adj)

Compound of `loka` (world) and `viśruta` (famous, known). `viśruta` is PPP of `vi-√śru`.

Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+viśruta)

• loka – world, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 1)
• viśruta – famous, renowned, heard of
  participle (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From `vi-√śru` (to hear, to be known)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Qualifies `kanyā`.