महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-95, verse-19

भार्यया तु स संमन्त्र्य सह रात्रौ सुधर्मया ।
मातलिर्नागलोकाय चकार गमने मतिम् ॥१९॥

19. bhāryayā tu sa saṁmantrya saha rātrau sudharmayā ,
mātalirnāgalokāya cakāra gamane matim.

19. bhāryayā tu sa sammantrya saha rātrau sudharmayā
mātaliḥ nāgalokāya cakāra gamane matim

19. After consulting with his wife Sudharmā during the night, Mātali decided to go to the world of the Nāgas.

Words meanings summery:

• भार्यया (bhāryayā) - by the wife

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• स (sa) - he, that

• सम्मन्त्र्य (sammantrya) - having consulted, after discussing

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• रात्रौ (rātrau) - at night, in the night

• सुधर्मया (sudharmayā) - with his wife, Sudharmā (with Sudharmā)

• मातलिः (mātaliḥ) - Mātali

• नागलोकाय (nāgalokāya) - for the world of Nāgas, to the world of Nāgas

• चकार (cakāra) - he made, he did

• गमने (gamane) - in going, regarding going, for the purpose of going

• मतिम् (matim) - mind, thought, intention, decision

Words meanings and morphology

भार्यया (bhāryayā) - by the wife

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, spouse

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: masculine nominative singular of 'tad'

सम्मन्त्र्य (sammantrya) - having consulted, after discussing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from prefix 'sam' + root 'mantr' (10th class) + suffix '-ya' for absolutive.

Prefix: sam

Root: mantr (class 10)

Note: Absolutive form

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

रात्रौ (rātrau) - at night, in the night

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of rātri

rātri - night

सुधर्मया (sudharmayā) - with his wife, Sudharmā (with Sudharmā)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sudharmā

sudharmā - Sudharmā (proper name of a female, Mātali's wife)

मातलिः (mātaliḥ) - Mātali

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mātali

mātali - Mātali (proper name, Indra's charioteer)

नागलोकाय (nāgalokāya) - for the world of Nāgas, to the world of Nāgas

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of nāgaloka

nāgaloka - world of Nāgas, serpent world

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāga+loka)

• nāga – serpent, snake, Nāga (mythological semi-divine serpent being)
  noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, region, people
  noun (masculine)

चकार (cakāra) - he made, he did

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Perfect active

3rd person singular, Perfect tense, Parasmaipada.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

गमने (gamane) - in going, regarding going, for the purpose of going

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, moving, departure, journey

Derived from root 'gam' with suffix '-ana'.

Root: gam (class 1)

मतिम् (matim) - mind, thought, intention, decision

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - mind, thought, intelligence, intention, decision

Root: man

Note: Object of 'cakāra' (made a mind/decision).