महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-73, verse-6
निःश्वसन्नग्निवर्णेन संतप्तः स्वेन मन्युना ।
अप्रशान्तमना भीम सधूम इव पावकः ॥६॥
अप्रशान्तमना भीम सधूम इव पावकः ॥६॥
6. niḥśvasannagnivarṇena saṁtaptaḥ svena manyunā ,
apraśāntamanā bhīma sadhūma iva pāvakaḥ.
apraśāntamanā bhīma sadhūma iva pāvakaḥ.
6.
niḥśvasan agnivarṇena saṃtaptaḥ svena manyunā
apraśāntamanāḥ bhīma sadhūmaḥ iva pāvakaḥ
apraśāntamanāḥ bhīma sadhūmaḥ iva pāvakaḥ
6.
O Bhima, sighing and tormented by your own fiery rage, you are like a smoking fire, with your mind unpacified.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निःश्वसन् (niḥśvasan) - sighing, exhaling
- अग्निवर्णेन (agnivarṇena) - with a fiery color, fire-like
- संतप्तः (saṁtaptaḥ) - tormented, inflamed, distressed
- स्वेन (svena) - by one's own
- मन्युना (manyunā) - by rage, by anger, by wrath
- अप्रशान्तमनाः (apraśāntamanāḥ) - with an unpacified mind, restless in mind
- भीम (bhīma) - A proper noun, addressing Bhima, one of the Pāṇḍavas. (O Bhima)
- सधूमः (sadhūmaḥ) - with smoke, smoky
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - fire
Words meanings and morphology
निःश्वसन् (niḥśvasan) - sighing, exhaling
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niḥśvasat
niḥśvasat - sighing, exhaling, breathing out
Present Active Participle
Derived from root śvas with prefix niḥ
Prefix: nis
Root: śvas (class 2)
Note: Refers to Bhima.
अग्निवर्णेन (agnivarṇena) - with a fiery color, fire-like
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of agnivarṇa
agnivarṇa - fire-colored, fiery-hued, resembling fire
Compound (Agni + Varṇa)
Compound type : tatpurusha (agni+varṇa)
- agni – fire
noun (masculine) - varṇa – color, hue, appearance
noun (masculine)
Root: vṛ (class 9)
Note: Modifies 'manyunā'.
संतप्तः (saṁtaptaḥ) - tormented, inflamed, distressed
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃtapta
saṁtapta - heated, tormented, afflicted, distressed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tap with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: Modifies Bhima (implied).
स्वेन (svena) - by one's own
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self
Note: Modifies 'manyunā'.
मन्युना (manyunā) - by rage, by anger, by wrath
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of manyu
manyu - rage, anger, wrath, spirit
Root: man (class 4)
अप्रशान्तमनाः (apraśāntamanāḥ) - with an unpacified mind, restless in mind
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of apraśāntamanas
apraśāntamanas - having an unpacified mind, restless-minded
Bahuvrīhi compound (na + praśānta + manas)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+praśānta+manas)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - praśānta – pacified, calm, tranquil
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śam with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: śam (class 4) - manas – mind, intellect, heart
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Refers to Bhima.
भीम (bhīma) - A proper noun, addressing Bhima, one of the Pāṇḍavas. (O Bhima)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - terrible, formidable; Bhima (proper name)
Root: bhī (class 3)
सधूमः (sadhūmaḥ) - with smoke, smoky
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadhūma
sadhūma - with smoke, smoky
Bahuvrīhi compound (sa + dhūma)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+dhūma)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable
Prefix - dhūma – smoke, vapor
noun (masculine)
Root: dhū (class 2)
Note: Modifies 'pāvakaḥ'.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - fire
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaka
pāvaka - fire, pure, purifying
Root: pū (class 1)