Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,73

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-73, verse-23

न चैतदनुरूपं ते यत्ते ग्लानिररिंदम ।
यदोजसा न लभते क्षत्रियो न तदश्नुते ॥२३॥
23. na caitadanurūpaṁ te yatte glānirariṁdama ,
yadojasā na labhate kṣatriyo na tadaśnute.
23. na ca etat anurūpam te yat te glāniḥ ariṃdama
yat ojasā na labhate kṣatriyaḥ na tat aśnute
23. And this dejection (glāni), O subduer of enemies, is not appropriate for you. A warrior (kṣatriya) who does not obtain something by his own vigor (ojas) will not enjoy it.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • अनुरूपम् (anurūpam) - suitable, proper, appropriate
  • ते (te) - for you
  • यत् (yat) - that which, because
  • ते (te) - your
  • ग्लानिः (glāniḥ) - dejection (glāni) (weariness, dejection, languor)
  • अरिंदम (ariṁdama) - O Arjuna (O subduer of enemies)
  • यत् (yat) - that which
  • ओजसा (ojasā) - by strength, by vigor
  • (na) - not, no
  • लभते (labhate) - obtains, gets, receives
  • क्षत्रियः (kṣatriyaḥ) - a warrior (kṣatriya) (a warrior, a member of the warrior class)
  • (na) - not, no
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • अश्नुते (aśnute) - enjoys, attains

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
अनुरूपम् (anurūpam) - suitable, proper, appropriate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anurūpa
anurūpa - conformable, appropriate, suitable, corresponding
Prefix: anu
Root: rūp (class 1)
ते (te) - for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Can also be genitive, but dative 'for you' fits the context better.
यत् (yat) - that which, because
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
ग्लानिः (glāniḥ) - dejection (glāni) (weariness, dejection, languor)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of glāni
glāni - weariness, exhaustion, dejection, languor
Root: glā (class 2)
अरिंदम (ariṁdama) - O Arjuna (O subduer of enemies)
(compound)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ari+dama)
  • ari – enemy, foe
    noun (masculine)
  • dama – subduer, tamer, controller
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root dam (to tame, subdue)
    Root: dam (class 4)
यत् (yat) - that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
ओजसा (ojasā) - by strength, by vigor
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ojas
ojas - strength, vigor, energy, power
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
लभते (labhate) - obtains, gets, receives
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of labh
Present Indicative 3rd singular Middle Voice
Root: labh (class 1)
क्षत्रियः (kṣatriyaḥ) - a warrior (kṣatriya) (a warrior, a member of the warrior class)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - warrior, member of the Kṣatriya class, king
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अश्नुते (aśnute) - enjoys, attains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of aś
Present Indicative 3rd singular Middle Voice
Root: aś (class 5)