महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-195, verse-7

तस्मादहमपीच्छामि श्रोतुमर्जुन ते वचः ।
कालेन कियता शत्रून्क्षपयेरिति संयुगे ॥७॥

7. tasmādahamapīcchāmi śrotumarjuna te vacaḥ ,
kālena kiyatā śatrūnkṣapayeriti saṁyuge.

7. tasmāt aham api icchāmi śrotum arjuna te vacaḥ
kālena kiyatā śatrūn kṣapayeriḥ iti saṃyuge

7. tasmāt arjuna aham api te vacaḥ śrotum icchāmi
iti kālena kiyatā saṃyuge śatrūn kṣapayeriḥ

7. Therefore, Arjuna, I also wish to hear your assurance: in how much time you will destroy the enemies in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish

• श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear

• अर्जुन (arjuna) - O Arjuna

• ते (te) - your

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, statement, speech

• कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time

• कियता (kiyatā) - by how much, in how much

• शत्रून् (śatrūn) - enemies

• क्षपयेरिः (kṣapayeriḥ) - you would destroy, you should destroy

• इति (iti) - thus, so (introducing or concluding a quote or idea)

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in war

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Note: Ablative singular of tad, used adverbially

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of icch

Present tense, active voice, 1st person singular of √iṣ (Class 6)

Root: iṣ (class 6)

श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of √śru

Root: śru (class 5)

अर्जुन (arjuna) - O Arjuna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a mythological hero); white, silver

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic form of genitive singular of 'you'

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, statement, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, statement

Root: vac (class 2)

कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period

कियता (kiyatā) - by how much, in how much

(interrogative adjective)

Note: Agrees with kālena

शत्रून् (śatrūn) - enemies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy

क्षपयेरिः (kṣapayeriḥ) - you would destroy, you should destroy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of kṣap

Optative (Vidhi-liṅ), active voice, 2nd person singular of causative of √kṣi (to destroy) or √kṣap (to spend, waste)

Root: kṣap (class 10)

इति (iti) - thus, so (introducing or concluding a quote or idea)

(indeclinable)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, combat, war

Root: yuj (class 7)