महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-195, verse-11
सामरानपि लोकांस्त्रीन्सहस्थावरजङ्गमान् ।
भूतं भव्यं भविष्यच्च निमेषादिति मे मतिः ॥११॥
भूतं भव्यं भविष्यच्च निमेषादिति मे मतिः ॥११॥
11. sāmarānapi lokāṁstrīnsahasthāvarajaṅgamān ,
bhūtaṁ bhavyaṁ bhaviṣyacca nimeṣāditi me matiḥ.
bhūtaṁ bhavyaṁ bhaviṣyacca nimeṣāditi me matiḥ.
11.
sāmarān api lokān trīn sahathāvarajaṅgamān
bhūtam bhavyam bhaviṣyat ca nimeṣāt iti me matiḥ
bhūtam bhavyam bhaviṣyat ca nimeṣāt iti me matiḥ
11.
me matiḥ iti sāmarān api trīn lokān
sahathāvarajaṅgamān bhūtam bhavyam bhaviṣyat ca nimeṣāt
sahathāvarajaṅgamān bhūtam bhavyam bhaviṣyat ca nimeṣāt
11.
Even the three worlds, including the gods and all beings, both stationary and moving, along with everything of the past, present, and future, [I can vanquish] in a mere moment. This is my firm conviction.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सामरान् (sāmarān) - including the gods (including the gods, with the gods)
- अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
- लोकान् (lokān) - worlds (worlds, realms, people)
- त्रीन् (trīn) - three
- सहथावरजङ्गमान् (sahathāvarajaṅgamān) - including all beings, both stationary and moving (including stationary and moving beings, along with all animate and inanimate)
- भूतम् (bhūtam) - (everything of the) past (past, that which has been, a being, element)
- भव्यम् (bhavyam) - (everything of the) present (future, what is to be, auspicious, proper)
- भविष्यत् (bhaviṣyat) - (everything of the) future (future, what will be, being about to be)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- निमेषात् (nimeṣāt) - in a mere moment (from a wink, in an instant, in a moment)
- इति (iti) - this is (thus, in this way, (marks direct speech))
- मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)
- मतिः (matiḥ) - firm conviction (opinion, thought, understanding, conviction)
Words meanings and morphology
सामरान् (sāmarān) - including the gods (including the gods, with the gods)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sāmara
sāmara - together with the gods
Bahuvrīhi compound of 'sa' (with) and 'amara' (gods).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+amara)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable
Prefix/Preposition. - amara – immortal, god, deity
noun (masculine)
A (not) + 'mara' (mortal, from 'mṛ' to die).
Root: mṛ (class 1)
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
Particle.
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds (worlds, realms, people)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, division of the universe
From root 'lok' (to see).
Root: lok (class 1)
त्रीन् (trīn) - three
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with 'lokān'.
सहथावरजङ्गमान् (sahathāvarajaṅgamān) - including all beings, both stationary and moving (including stationary and moving beings, along with all animate and inanimate)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sahathāvarajaṅgama
sahathāvarajaṅgama - including stationary and moving (beings/things)
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'saha' (with) + 'sthāvara' (stationary) + 'jaṅgama' (moving).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sthāvara+jaṅgama)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable
Prefix/Preposition. - sthāvara – stationary, immobile, inanimate (plants, mountains)
adjective (masculine)
From root 'sthā' (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1) - jaṅgama – moving, animate (animals)
adjective (masculine)
Reduplicated form of 'gam' (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'lokān'.
भूतम् (bhūtam) - (everything of the) past (past, that which has been, a being, element)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - past, been, become, being, creature, element
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
भव्यम् (bhavyam) - (everything of the) present (future, what is to be, auspicious, proper)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhavya
bhavya - future, what is to be, proper, auspicious, excellent
Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
भविष्यत् (bhaviṣyat) - (everything of the) future (future, what will be, being about to be)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhaviṣyat
bhaviṣyat - future, what will be, being about to be
Future Active Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become), 3rd person singular future active participle.
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
निमेषात् (nimeṣāt) - in a mere moment (from a wink, in an instant, in a moment)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of nimeṣa
nimeṣa - a wink, twinkling of an eye, an instant
From 'ni' + 'miṣ' (to wink).
Prefix: ni
Root: miṣ (class 1)
Note: The ablative here denotes 'within' or 'in the space of' a time unit.
इति (iti) - this is (thus, in this way, (marks direct speech))
(indeclinable)
Particle.
मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I (first person pronoun)
Note: Enclitic form of 'asmad'.
मतिः (matiḥ) - firm conviction (opinion, thought, understanding, conviction)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, thought, opinion, intention, conviction
From root 'man' (to think).
Root: man (class 4)