महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-191, verse-10

स प्रकृत्या च वै भीरुः किल्बिषी च नराधिपः ।
भयं तीव्रमनुप्राप्तो द्रुपदः पृथिवीपतिः ॥१०॥

10. sa prakṛtyā ca vai bhīruḥ kilbiṣī ca narādhipaḥ ,
bhayaṁ tīvramanuprāpto drupadaḥ pṛthivīpatiḥ.

10. saḥ prakṛtyā ca vai bhīruḥ kilbiṣī ca nara-adhipaḥ
bhayam tīvram anu-prāptaḥ drupadaḥ pṛthivī-patiḥ

10. saḥ drupadaḥ pṛthivī-patiḥ nara-adhipaḥ,
prakṛtyā ca vai bhīruḥ ca kilbiṣī (āsīt),
tīvram bhayam anu-prāptaḥ.

10. Indeed, that king (nara-adhipa), Drupada, the ruler of the earth (pṛthivī-pati), was by nature (prakṛti) timid and also an offender, and he experienced intense fear.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - Refers to Drupada (he, that)

• प्रकृत्या (prakṛtyā) - by nature, naturally, essentially

• च (ca) - and, also

• वै (vai) - Emphatic particle (indeed, truly, certainly)

• भीरुः (bhīruḥ) - fearful, timid, cowardly

• किल्बिषी (kilbiṣī) - an offender, a sinner (sinful, criminal, offender, guilty)

• च (ca) - and, also

• नर-अधिपः (nara-adhipaḥ) - lord of men, king

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread, terror

• तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense, severe, sharp

• अनु-प्राप्तः (anu-prāptaḥ) - experienced (obtained, reached, experienced, attained)

• द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - Drupada (proper name)

• पृथिवी-पतिः (pṛthivī-patiḥ) - lord of the earth, king

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Refers to Drupada (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रकृत्या (prakṛtyā) - by nature, naturally, essentially

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prakṛti

prakṛti - nature, origin, source, primary matter, intrinsic nature

Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वै (vai) - Emphatic particle (indeed, truly, certainly)

(indeclinable)

भीरुः (bhīruḥ) - fearful, timid, cowardly

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīru

bhīru - fearful, timid, cowardly

From root bhī

Root: bhī (class 3)

किल्बिषी (kilbiṣī) - an offender, a sinner (sinful, criminal, offender, guilty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kilbiṣin

kilbiṣin - sinful, wicked, an offender, one who has committed a fault

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नर-अधिपः (nara-adhipaḥ) - lord of men, king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara-adhipa

nara-adhipa - lord of men, king, ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, chief, lord, master
  noun (masculine)

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread, terror

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread, terror, apprehension

From root bhī

Root: bhī (class 3)

तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense, severe, sharp

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tīvra

tīvra - intense, sharp, fierce, severe, violent

अनु-प्राप्तः (anu-prāptaḥ) - experienced (obtained, reached, experienced, attained)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anu-prāpta

anu-prāpta - obtained, reached, attained, experienced

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root āp with prefixes anu and pra

Prefixes: anu+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with drupadaḥ

द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - Drupada (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Name of the king of Pañcāla

पृथिवी-पतिः (pṛthivī-patiḥ) - lord of the earth, king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthivī-pati

pṛthivī-pati - lord of the earth, king, sovereign

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pati)

• pṛthivī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)