महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-134, verse-9

सन्ति नैकशता भूयः सुहृदस्तव संजय ।
सुखदुःखसहा वीर शतार्हा अनिवर्तिनः ॥९॥

9. santi naikaśatā bhūyaḥ suhṛdastava saṁjaya ,
sukhaduḥkhasahā vīra śatārhā anivartinaḥ.

9. santi naikaśatā bhūyaḥ suhṛdaḥ tava saṃjaya
sukhaduḥkhasahā vīra śatārhā anivartinaḥ

9. saṃjaya vīra tava naikaśatā bhūyaḥ suhṛdaḥ
santi sukhaduḥkhasahā śatārhā anivartinaḥ

9. O Saṃjaya, O hero, there are many hundreds more of your friends who endure both happiness and sorrow, are worthy of immense respect, and are unwavering.

Words meanings summery:

• सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist

• नैकशता (naikaśatā) - many hundreds, not a mere hundred

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - further, more, again

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• संजय (saṁjaya) - O Saṃjaya, the charioteer of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O Saṃjaya (a proper name))

• सुखदुःखसहा (sukhaduḥkhasahā) - enduring happiness and misery, bearing joy and sorrow

• वीर (vīra) - O hero, brave one

• शतार्हा (śatārhā) - worthy of a hundred, deserving of hundreds (of rewards)

• अनिवर्तिनः (anivartinaḥ) - unwavering, not turning back, resolute

Words meanings and morphology

सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present tense

From √as (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

नैकशता (naikaśatā) - many hundreds, not a mere hundred

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of naikaśata

naikaśata - not one hundred, many hundreds, several hundred

Compound: na (not) + eka (one) + śata (hundred).

Compound type : nañ-dvigu (na+ekaśata)

• na – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• ekaśata – one hundred
  noun (neuter)
  Compound: eka (one) + śata (hundred)

Note: The ending 'ā' is for masculine nominative plural in some contexts or referring to a collective.

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - further, more, again

(indeclinable)

Comparative of bahu (much, many).

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, well-wisher, good-hearted

Compound of su (good) and hṛd (heart).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• hṛd – heart, mind, soul
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of 'santi'.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

संजय (saṁjaya) - O Saṃjaya, the charioteer of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O Saṃjaya (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Saṃjaya (a proper noun, name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and narrator of Mahabharata)

From sam-√ji (to conquer completely), literally 'complete victory'.

Prefix: sam

Root: ji (class 1)

सुखदुःखसहा (sukhaduḥkhasahā) - enduring happiness and misery, bearing joy and sorrow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sukhaduḥkhasaha

sukhaduḥkhasaha - enduring happiness and misery, bearing joy and sorrow

Compound: sukha (happiness) + duḥkha (misery) + saha (enduring).

Compound type : dvandva (sukha+duḥkha+saha)

• sukha – happiness, joy, pleasure
  noun (neuter)
• duḥkha – misery, sorrow, pain, suffering
  noun (neuter)
• saha – bearing, enduring, tolerating
  adjective
  From √sah (to bear, endure)
  Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'suhṛdaḥ'.

वीर (vīra) - O hero, brave one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave man, champion

शतार्हा (śatārhā) - worthy of a hundred, deserving of hundreds (of rewards)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śatārha

śatārha - worthy of a hundred, deserving of a hundred (gifts, rewards)

Compound: śata (hundred) + arha (worthy, deserving).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+arha)

• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• arha – deserving, worthy, fit
  adjective
  From √arh (to be worth, deserve)
  Root: arh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'suhṛdaḥ'.

अनिवर्तिनः (anivartinaḥ) - unwavering, not turning back, resolute

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anivartin

anivartin - not turning back, not retreating, unwavering, resolute, unyielding

Negative compound (nañ-tatpuruṣa) of nivartin (turning back). From a-ni-√vṛt (to turn back).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nivartin)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• nivartin – returning, retreating, turning back
  adjective
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  From ni-√vṛt (to turn back)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'suhṛdaḥ'.