महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-117, verse-22
तदागच्छ वरारोहे तारितस्ते पिता सुतैः ।
चत्वारश्चैव राजानस्तथाहं च सुमध्यमे ॥२२॥
चत्वारश्चैव राजानस्तथाहं च सुमध्यमे ॥२२॥
22. tadāgaccha varārohe tāritaste pitā sutaiḥ ,
catvāraścaiva rājānastathāhaṁ ca sumadhyame.
catvāraścaiva rājānastathāhaṁ ca sumadhyame.
22.
tadā āgaccha varārohe tāritaḥ te pitā sutaiḥ
catvāraḥ ca eva rājānaḥ tathā aham ca sumadhyame
catvāraḥ ca eva rājānaḥ tathā aham ca sumadhyame
22.
Then come, O lady with beautiful hips. Your father has been rescued by his sons, and indeed by the four kings and by me, O slender-waisted one.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- आगच्छ (āgaccha) - come, approach
- वरारोहे (varārohe) - O lady with beautiful hips
- तारितः (tāritaḥ) - rescued, made to cross over
- ते (te) - your
- पिता (pitā) - father
- सुतैः (sutaiḥ) - by sons
- चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also
- अहम् (aham) - I
- च (ca) - and
- सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one
Words meanings and morphology
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
आगच्छ (āgaccha) - come, approach
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of āgacch
Imperative Mood, Second Person, Singular
Root gam (1P) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
वरारोहे (varārohe) - O lady with beautiful hips
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of varārohā
varārohā - a woman with beautiful hips
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vara+ārohā)
- vara – excellent, best, desirable; boon
adjective (masculine) - ārohā – hips, buttocks (especially of a woman)
noun (feminine)
तारितः (tāritaḥ) - rescued, made to cross over
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tārita
tārita - rescued, saved, caused to cross, made to float
Past Passive Participle (causative)
Derived from root tṛ with causative suffix -i and suffix -ta
Root: tṛ (class 1)
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you, your
पिता (pitā) - father
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
सुतैः (sutaiḥ) - by sons
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of suta
suta - son, child
Past Passive Participle (when meaning 'born')
From root sū (to give birth)
Root: sū (class 2)
चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four
(numeral)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan
rājan - king
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā
sumadhyamā - a woman with a slender waist
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+madhyamā)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - madhyamā – middle, central; waist
adjective (feminine)