महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-117, verse-10

गालवस्तं तथेत्युक्त्वा सुपर्णसहितस्ततः ।
आदायाश्वांश्च कन्यां च विश्वामित्रमुपागमत् ॥१०॥

10. gālavastaṁ tathetyuktvā suparṇasahitastataḥ ,
ādāyāśvāṁśca kanyāṁ ca viśvāmitramupāgamat.

10. gālavaḥ tam tathā iti uktvā suparṇasahitaḥ tataḥ
ādāya aśvān ca kanyām ca viśvāmitram upāgamat

10. Having assented to him, Gālava, accompanied by Suparṇa, then took the horses and the maiden and approached Viśvāmitra.

Words meanings summery:

• गालवः (gālavaḥ) - Gālava

• तम् (tam) - Referring to Suparṇa (Garuḍa) (him, that)

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating direct speech

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• सुपर्णसहितः (suparṇasahitaḥ) - accompanied by Suparṇa, with Garuḍa

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from there)

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having received

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

• च (ca) - and

• कन्याम् (kanyām) - the maiden, Madhavī (maiden, daughter, girl)

• च (ca) - and

• विश्वामित्रम् (viśvāmitram) - to Viśvāmitra

• उपागमत् (upāgamat) - approached, went to

Words meanings and morphology

गालवः (gālavaḥ) - Gālava

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gālava

gālava - name of a sage

तम् (tam) - Referring to Suparṇa (Garuḍa) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating direct speech

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

absolutive

root vac, kta-suffix (becomes ktvā)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: From root 'vac' (to speak) + suffix 'ktvā'.

सुपर्णसहितः (suparṇasahitaḥ) - accompanied by Suparṇa, with Garuḍa

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suparṇasahita

suparṇasahita - accompanied by Suparṇa

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suparṇa+sahita)

• suparṇa – a mythological bird, Garuḍa
  proper noun (masculine)
• sahita – accompanied by, together with, connected with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root sah (to bear) with sa- prefix or just adjective
  Prefix: sa
  Root: sah (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from there)

(indeclinable)

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having received

(indeclinable)

absolutive

root dā with prefix ā; kta-suffix (becomes ya)

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: From root 'dā' (to give/take) with prefix 'ā'.

अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कन्याम् (kanyām) - the maiden, Madhavī (maiden, daughter, girl)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, daughter, girl

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विश्वामित्रम् (viśvāmitram) - to Viśvāmitra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra

viśvāmitra - name of a sage

उपागमत् (upāgamat) - approached, went to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of gam

Imperfect Active

root gam, with prefix upa + ā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: From root 'gam' (to go) with prefixes 'upa' and 'ā'.