महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-31, verse-6

इषुभिर्व्यतिसंयद्भिरादित्योऽन्तरधीयत ।
खद्योतैरिव संयुक्तमन्तरिक्षं व्यराजत ॥६॥

6. iṣubhirvyatisaṁyadbhirādityo'ntaradhīyata ,
khadyotairiva saṁyuktamantarikṣaṁ vyarājata.

6. iṣubhiḥ vyatisaṃyadbhiḥ ādityaḥ antaradhīyata
khadyotaiḥ iva saṃyuktam antarikṣam vyarājata

6. The sun disappeared due to the clashing arrows. The sky shone as if it were filled with fireflies.

Words meanings summery:

• इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - by arrows

• व्यतिसंयद्भिः (vyatisaṁyadbhiḥ) - by clashing (arrows) (by clashing, by colliding)

• आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the sun

• अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, became hidden

• खद्योतैः (khadyotaiḥ) - by fireflies, by glow-worms

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• संयुक्तम् (saṁyuktam) - filled (joined, connected, united, filled)

• अन्तरिक्षम् (antarikṣam) - the sky, atmosphere, intermediate space

• व्यराजत (vyarājata) - shone, glittered, was resplendent

Words meanings and morphology

इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow

व्यतिसंयद्भिः (vyatisaṁyadbhiḥ) - by clashing (arrows) (by clashing, by colliding)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vyatisaṃyat

vyatisaṁyat - clashing, colliding, contending

Present Active Participle

From root 'yam' with upasargas 'vi', 'ati', 'sam'; present participle of 'vyatisaṃyam'.

Prefixes: vi+ati+sam

Root: yam (class 1)

आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the sun

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āditya

āditya - sun, a deity, son of Aditi

अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, became hidden

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of antaradhī

Root 'dhā' with prefix 'antar', in passive voice.

Prefix: antar

Root: dhā (class 3)

खद्योतैः (khadyotaiḥ) - by fireflies, by glow-worms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of khadyota

khadyota - firefly, glow-worm

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kha+dyota)

• kha – sky, space
  noun (neuter)
• dyota – shining, lustre
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'dyut'.
  Root: dyut (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

संयुक्तम् (saṁyuktam) - filled (joined, connected, united, filled)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃyukta

saṁyukta - joined, connected, united, accompanied by, filled with

Past Passive Participle

From root 'yuj' with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Modifies antarikṣam.

अन्तरिक्षम् (antarikṣam) - the sky, atmosphere, intermediate space

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of antarikṣa

antarikṣa - sky, atmosphere, firmament, intermediate space

व्यराजत (vyarājata) - shone, glittered, was resplendent

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of virāj

Root 'rāj' with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: rāj (class 1)