महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-31, verse-13

नागभोगनिकाशैश्च बाहुभिश्चन्दनोक्षितैः ।
आकीर्णा वसुधा तत्र शिरोभिश्च सकुण्डलैः ॥१३॥

13. nāgabhoganikāśaiśca bāhubhiścandanokṣitaiḥ ,
ākīrṇā vasudhā tatra śirobhiśca sakuṇḍalaiḥ.

13. nāgabhoganikāśaiḥ ca bāhubhiḥ candanokṣitaiḥ
ākīrṇā vasudhā tatra śirobhiḥ ca sakuṇḍalaiḥ

13. There, the earth was strewn with arms, resembling the hoods of serpents (nāgas) and anointed with sandalwood paste, as well as with heads still adorned with earrings.

Words meanings summery:

• नागभोगनिकाशैः (nāgabhoganikāśaiḥ) - resembling the hoods/bodies of serpents (nāgas)

• च (ca) - and, also

• बाहुभिः (bāhubhiḥ) - by arms

• चन्दनोक्षितैः (candanokṣitaiḥ) - smeared/anointed with sandalwood paste

• आकीर्णा (ākīrṇā) - strewn, covered, scattered

• वसुधा (vasudhā) - the earth, ground

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

• शिरोभिः (śirobhiḥ) - by heads

• च (ca) - and, also

• सकुण्डलैः (sakuṇḍalaiḥ) - with earrings, wearing earrings

Words meanings and morphology

नागभोगनिकाशैः (nāgabhoganikāśaiḥ) - resembling the hoods/bodies of serpents (nāgas)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nāgabhoganikāśa

nāgabhoganikāśa - resembling the hood/body of a serpent

Compound type : tatpurusha (nāga+bhoga+nikāśa)

• nāga – serpent, cobra (specifically a divine serpent, nāga)
  noun (masculine)
• bhoga – hood of a snake, coils, enjoyment
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhuj
• nikāśa – resemblance, likeness, similar to
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: kāś

Note: Agrees with 'bāhubhiḥ'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'nāgabhoganikāśaiḥ' to 'bāhubhiḥ'.

बाहुभिः (bāhubhiḥ) - by arms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāhu

bāhu - arm

Note: Refers to the things strewn ('ākīrṇā').

चन्दनोक्षितैः (candanokṣitaiḥ) - smeared/anointed with sandalwood paste

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of candanokṣita

candanokṣita - smeared with sandalwood paste

Compound type : tatpurusha (candana+ukṣita)

• candana – sandalwood, sandalwood paste
  noun (neuter)
  Root: cand
• ukṣita – sprinkled, moistened, anointed, smeared
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'ukṣ' (to sprinkle, anoint).
  Root: ukṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'bāhubhiḥ'.

आकीर्णा (ākīrṇā) - strewn, covered, scattered

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ākīrṇa

ākīrṇa - strewn, covered, scattered

Past Passive Participle

From 'kīr' (to scatter) with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'vasudhā'.

वसुधा (vasudhā) - the earth, ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - the earth, ground, bearer of wealth

From 'vasu' (wealth) + 'dhā' (to hold/bear).

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Subject.

तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

(indeclinable)

Root: tad

शिरोभिः (śirobhiḥ) - by heads

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śiras

śiras - head

Note: Refers to the things strewn ('ākīrṇā').

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'bāhubhiḥ' and 'śirobhiḥ'.

सकुण्डलैः (sakuṇḍalaiḥ) - with earrings, wearing earrings

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sakuṇḍala

sakuṇḍala - wearing earrings, with earrings

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+kuṇḍala)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• kuṇḍala – earring, coiled, ring
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'śirobhiḥ'.