महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-86, verse-3

वेण्णा भीमरथी चोभे नद्यौ पापभयापहे ।
मृगद्विजसमाकीर्णे तापसालयभूषिते ॥३॥

3. veṇṇā bhīmarathī cobhe nadyau pāpabhayāpahe ,
mṛgadvijasamākīrṇe tāpasālayabhūṣite.

3. veṇṇā bhīmarathī ca ubhe nadyau pāpabhayāpahe
mṛgadvijasamākīrṇe tāpasālayabhūṣite

3. And both the Venna and Bhimarathi are rivers that dispel the fear of sin; they are densely populated by deer and birds, and adorned with hermitages (āśrama).

3. שני הנהרות וֵנָּה ובְּהִימַרַטְהִי מסירים חטאים ופחד, הם מלאים בצבאים ובציפורים ומקושטים במשכנות של בעלי עוצמה רוחנית.

Words meanings summery:

• वेण्णा (veṇṇā) - Venna (a river name)

• भीमरथी (bhīmarathī) - Bhimarathi (a river name)

• च (ca) - and

• उभे (ubhe) - both

• नद्यौ (nadyau) - two rivers

• पापभयापहे (pāpabhayāpahe) - removing fear of sin

• मृगद्विजसमाकीर्णे (mṛgadvijasamākīrṇe) - densely populated by deer and birds

• तापसालयभूषिते (tāpasālayabhūṣite) - adorned with hermitages

Words meanings and morphology

वेण्णा (veṇṇā) - Venna (a river name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of veṇṇā

veṇṇā - the river Venna

भीमरथी (bhīmarathī) - Bhimarathi (a river name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīmarathī

bhīmarathī - the river Bhimarathi

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उभे (ubhe) - both

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

Note: Agrees with nadyau.

नद्यौ (nadyau) - two rivers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of nadī

nadī - river

पापभयापहे (pāpabhayāpahe) - removing fear of sin

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of pāpabhayāpaha

pāpabhayāpaha - removing fear of sin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpa+bhaya+apaha)

• pāpa – sin, evil
  noun (neuter)
• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• apaha – removing, taking away
  adjective
  agent noun derived from verb
  Root han with prefix apa; agent suffix a
  Prefix: apa
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Adjective agreeing with nadyau.

मृगद्विजसमाकीर्णे (mṛgadvijasamākīrṇe) - densely populated by deer and birds

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of mṛgadvijasamākīrṇa

mṛgadvijasamākīrṇa - densely populated by deer and birds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mṛga+dvija+samākīrṇa)

• mṛga – deer, animal
  noun (masculine)
• dvija – bird, twice-born (Brahmin)
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from dvi (two) + ja (born)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• samākīrṇa – densely filled, crowded, strewn
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root kīrṇa with prefix sam + ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: kīr (class 6)

Note: Adjective agreeing with nadyau.

तापसालयभूषिते (tāpasālayabhūṣite) - adorned with hermitages

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of tāpasālayabhūṣita

tāpasālayabhūṣita - adorned with hermitages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tāpasa+ālaya+bhūṣita)

• tāpasa – ascetic, hermit
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from tapas
• ālaya – dwelling, abode, house, hermitage (āśrama)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lī (class 4)
• bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root bhūṣ with kta affix
  Root: bhūṣ (class 1)

Note: Adjective agreeing with nadyau.

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