महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-86, verse-3

वेण्णा भीमरथी चोभे नद्यौ पापभयापहे ।
मृगद्विजसमाकीर्णे तापसालयभूषिते ॥३॥

3. veṇṇā bhīmarathī cobhe nadyau pāpabhayāpahe ,
mṛgadvijasamākīrṇe tāpasālayabhūṣite.

3. veṇṇā bhīmarathī ca ubhe nadyau pāpabhayāpahe
mṛgadvijasamākīrṇe tāpasālayabhūṣite

3. And both the Venna and Bhimarathi are rivers that dispel the fear of sin; they are densely populated by deer and birds, and adorned with hermitages (āśrama).

Words meanings summery:

• वेण्णा (veṇṇā) - Venna (a river name)

• भीमरथी (bhīmarathī) - Bhimarathi (a river name)

• च (ca) - and

• उभे (ubhe) - both

• नद्यौ (nadyau) - two rivers

• पापभयापहे (pāpabhayāpahe) - removing fear of sin

• मृगद्विजसमाकीर्णे (mṛgadvijasamākīrṇe) - densely populated by deer and birds

• तापसालयभूषिते (tāpasālayabhūṣite) - adorned with hermitages

Words meanings and morphology

वेण्णा (veṇṇā) - Venna (a river name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of veṇṇā

veṇṇā - the river Venna

भीमरथी (bhīmarathī) - Bhimarathi (a river name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīmarathī

bhīmarathī - the river Bhimarathi

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उभे (ubhe) - both

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

Note: Agrees with nadyau.

नद्यौ (nadyau) - two rivers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of nadī

nadī - river

पापभयापहे (pāpabhayāpahe) - removing fear of sin

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of pāpabhayāpaha

pāpabhayāpaha - removing fear of sin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpa+bhaya+apaha)

• pāpa – sin, evil
  noun (neuter)
• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• apaha – removing, taking away
  adjective
  agent noun derived from verb
  Root han with prefix apa; agent suffix a
  Prefix: apa
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Adjective agreeing with nadyau.

मृगद्विजसमाकीर्णे (mṛgadvijasamākīrṇe) - densely populated by deer and birds

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of mṛgadvijasamākīrṇa

mṛgadvijasamākīrṇa - densely populated by deer and birds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mṛga+dvija+samākīrṇa)

• mṛga – deer, animal
  noun (masculine)
• dvija – bird, twice-born (Brahmin)
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from dvi (two) + ja (born)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• samākīrṇa – densely filled, crowded, strewn
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root kīrṇa with prefix sam + ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: kīr (class 6)

Note: Adjective agreeing with nadyau.

तापसालयभूषिते (tāpasālayabhūṣite) - adorned with hermitages

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of tāpasālayabhūṣita

tāpasālayabhūṣita - adorned with hermitages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tāpasa+ālaya+bhūṣita)

• tāpasa – ascetic, hermit
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from tapas
• ālaya – dwelling, abode, house, hermitage (āśrama)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lī (class 4)
• bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root bhūṣ with kta affix
  Root: bhūṣ (class 1)

Note: Adjective agreeing with nadyau.