महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-53, verse-20

तेषामहं संनिधौ त्वां वरयिष्ये नरोत्तम ।
एवं तव महाबाहो दोषो न भवितेति ह ॥२०॥

20. teṣāmahaṁ saṁnidhau tvāṁ varayiṣye narottama ,
evaṁ tava mahābāho doṣo na bhaviteti ha.

20. teṣām aham saṃnidhau tvām varayiṣye narottama
evam tava mahābāho doṣaḥ na bhavitā iti ha

20. O best of men, I shall choose you in their presence. In this way, O mighty-armed one, there will indeed be no fault for you.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - Refers to the gods (surāḥ) mentioned in the previous verse. (of them, their)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• संनिधौ (saṁnidhau) - in the presence, in the vicinity

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• वरयिष्ये (varayiṣye) - I shall choose, I shall select

• नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best of men

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

• तव (tava) - your, for you

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• दोषः (doṣaḥ) - fault, defect, sin

• न (na) - not, no

• भविता (bhavitā) - will be

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating direct speech

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (particle)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - Refers to the gods (surāḥ) mentioned in the previous verse. (of them, their)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

संनिधौ (saṁnidhau) - in the presence, in the vicinity

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃnidhi

saṁnidhi - presence, proximity, vicinity

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Object of 'varayiṣye'

वरयिष्ये (varayiṣye) - I shall choose, I shall select

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of vṛ

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: From causative stem of root vṛ

नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narottama

narottama - best of men, excellent man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+uttama)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – highest, best, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your, for you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Denotes possession or for whose benefit

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - one with mighty arms, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

दोषः (doṣaḥ) - fault, defect, sin

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of doṣa

doṣa - fault, defect, error, sin

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

भविता (bhavitā) - will be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, periphrastic future (luṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Periphrastic future (कर्ता -tā stem)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating direct speech

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (particle)

(indeclinable)