महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-35, verse-9

त्वां चेच्छ्रुत्वा तात तथा चरन्तमवभोत्स्यन्ते भारतानां चराः स्म ।
अन्यांश्चरेथास्तावतोऽब्दांस्ततस्त्वं निश्चित्य तत्प्रतिजानीहि पार्थ ॥९॥

9. tvāṁ cecchrutvā tāta tathā caranta;mavabhotsyante bhāratānāṁ carāḥ sma ,
anyāṁścarethāstāvato'bdāṁstatastvaṁ; niścitya tatpratijānīhi pārtha.

9. tvām cet śrutvā tāta tathā carantam
avabhotsyante bhāratānām carāḥ sma |
anyān ca carethāḥ tāvataḥ abdān tataḥ
tvam niścitya tat pratijānīhi pārtha

9. O dear one, if the spies of the Bharatas (Kauravas) recognize you, having heard that you are living in that (hidden) manner, then you would have to live that same number of years again. Therefore, O son of Pṛthā, having decided this, make that promise.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

• चेत् (cet) - if

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (a term of endearment, here for Yudhiṣṭhira) (dear one, father, son)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

• चरन्तम् (carantam) - living, moving, acting

• अवभोत्स्यन्ते (avabhotsyante) - they will perceive, they will discover, they will recognize

• भारतानाम् (bhāratānām) - of the Kauravas (descendants of Bharata) (of the Bharatas)

• चराः (carāḥ) - spies, wanderers, movers

• स्म (sma) - indeed, certainly

• अन्यान् (anyān) - other, additional (masculine accusative plural)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• चरेथाः (carethāḥ) - you should live, you should move about

• तावतः (tāvataḥ) - for that same duration (of years) (of so much, of such a quantity/duration)

• अब्दान् (abdān) - years

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative)

• निश्चित्य (niścitya) - having ascertained, having decided, having resolved

• तत् (tat) - that (condition/promise) (that, it)

• प्रतिजानीहि (pratijānīhi) - promise, declare

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā (a name for Yudhiṣṭhira, though often used for Arjuna) (son of Pṛthā)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

तात (tāta) - O dear one (a term of endearment, here for Yudhiṣṭhira) (dear one, father, son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, son (used as a term of affection)

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

(indeclinable)

चरन्तम् (carantam) - living, moving, acting

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of carat

carat - moving, walking, living, practicing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root car (to move, to live)

Root: car (class 1)

अवभोत्स्यन्ते (avabhotsyante) - they will perceive, they will discover, they will recognize

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, future (lṛṭ) of avabudh

Prefix: ava

Root: budh (class 1)

भारतानाम् (bhāratānām) - of the Kauravas (descendants of Bharata) (of the Bharatas)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, Indian

चराः (carāḥ) - spies, wanderers, movers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of cara

cara - spy, messenger, wanderer, mover

Derived from root car (to move)

Root: car (class 1)

स्म (sma) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

अन्यान् (anyān) - other, additional (masculine accusative plural)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different, distinct

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

चरेथाः (carethāḥ) - you should live, you should move about

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, optative (liṅ) of car

Root: car (class 1)

तावतः (tāvataḥ) - for that same duration (of years) (of so much, of such a quantity/duration)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tāvat

tāvat - so much, so many, so great, so long, such a quantity/duration

Note: Modifies 'abdān' (years).

अब्दान् (abdān) - years

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of abda

abda - year, cloud

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

निश्चित्य (niścitya) - having ascertained, having decided, having resolved

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root ci (to gather, perceive) with prefix nis-

Prefix: nis

Root: ci (class 5)

तत् (tat) - that (condition/promise) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

प्रतिजानीहि (pratijānīhi) - promise, declare

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of prati-jñā

Prefix: prati

Root: jñā (class 9)

पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā (a name for Yudhiṣṭhira, though often used for Arjuna) (son of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), a name for Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna

Patronymic from Pṛthā