महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-35, verse-6

स नो राजा धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रो न्यपातयद्व्यसने राज्यमिच्छन् ।
दास्यं च नोऽगमयद्भीमसेन यत्राभवच्छरणं द्रौपदी नः ॥६॥

6. sa no rājā dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putro; nyapātayadvyasane rājyamicchan ,
dāsyaṁ ca no'gamayadbhīmasena; yatrābhavaccharaṇaṁ draupadī naḥ.

6. sa naḥ rājā dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putraḥ
nyapātayat vyasane rājyam icchan |
dāsyam ca naḥ agamayad bhīmasena
yatra abhavat śaraṇam draupadī naḥ

6. He, that son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, our king, desiring the kingdom, cast us down into misfortune. And he forced us into servitude, Bhīmasena, where Draupadī became our refuge.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• नः (naḥ) - us, our

• राजा (rājā) - king

• धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• न्यपातयत् (nyapātayat) - he caused to fall, he cast down, he threw down

• व्यसने (vyasane) - in misfortune, in calamity, in distress

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty

• इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing

• दास्यम् (dāsyam) - servitude, slavery

• च (ca) - and

• नः (naḥ) - us, our

• अगमयत् (agamayat) - he caused to go, he led, he sent

• भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - O Bhīmasena

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was

• शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, shelter, protection

• द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadī

• नः (naḥ) - us, our

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

नः (naḥ) - us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name, the blind king of Hastinapura)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

न्यपातयत् (nyapātayat) - he caused to fall, he cast down, he threw down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pat

causative

Causative form of root 'pat' with prefix 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

व्यसने (vyasane) - in misfortune, in calamity, in distress

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vyasana

vyasana - misfortune, calamity, distress, vice, addiction

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty, government

इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of icchat

icchat - desiring, wishing

present active participle

Derived from root 'iṣ' (to wish, desire)

Root: iṣ (class 6)

दास्यम् (dāsyam) - servitude, slavery

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dāsya

dāsya - slavery, servitude, subjection

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नः (naḥ) - us, our

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

अगमयत् (agamayat) - he caused to go, he led, he sent

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of gam

causative

Causative form of root 'gam'

Prefix: a

Root: gam (class 1)

भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - O Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (proper name)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, shelter, protection

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śaraṇa

śaraṇa - refuge, shelter, protection, asylum

द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadī

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadī (proper name, wife of the Pāṇḍavas)

नः (naḥ) - us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we