महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-251, verse-21

सा काङ्क्षमाणा भर्तॄणामुपयानमनिन्दिता ।
विलोभयामास परं वाक्यैर्वाक्यानि युञ्जती ॥२१॥

21. sā kāṅkṣamāṇā bhartṝṇāmupayānamaninditā ,
vilobhayāmāsa paraṁ vākyairvākyāni yuñjatī.

21. sā kāṅkṣamāṇā bhartṝṇām upayānam aninditā
vilobhayāmāsa param vākyaiḥ vākyāni yuñjatī

21. That blameless (aninditā) woman, longing for the arrival of her husbands, greatly tempted him, skillfully articulating her speech.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - Draupadī (she, that (feminine))

• काङ्क्षमाणा (kāṅkṣamāṇā) - desiring, longing for

• भर्तॄणाम् (bhartṝṇām) - of the husbands, of the lords

• उपयानम् (upayānam) - arrival, approach

• अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - blameless, irreproachable

• विलोभयामास (vilobhayāmāsa) - she enticed, she tempted

• परम् (param) - Jayadratha greatly (him, the other; greatly, excessively)

• वाक्यैः (vākyaiḥ) - with words, by means of speech

• वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, statements

• युञ्जती (yuñjatī) - uttering, joining, arranging, employing

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - Draupadī (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, it

काङ्क्षमाणा (kāṅkṣamāṇā) - desiring, longing for

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kāṅkṣamāṇa

kāṅkṣamāṇa - desiring, longing for

Present Active Participle (ātmanepada)

present active participle of root 'kāṅkṣ'

Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)

भर्तॄणाम् (bhartṝṇām) - of the husbands, of the lords

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, lord, supporter

उपयानम् (upayānam) - arrival, approach

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of upayāna

upayāna - arrival, approach

kṛt affix -ana

noun from verb root 'yā' with upasarga 'upa'

Prefix: upa

Root: yā (class 2)

अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - blameless, irreproachable

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anindita

anindita - blameless, irreproachable

Past Passive Participle (negated)

negated past passive participle of root 'nind'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+nindita)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• nindita – blamed, censured
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: nind (class 1)

विलोभयामास (vilobhayāmāsa) - she enticed, she tempted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (periphrastic) (liṭ) of vilobh

periphrastic perfect

causative of 'lubh' with prefix 'vi', formed with auxiliary 'kṛ' in perfect tense

Prefix: vi

Root: lubh (class 4)

परम् (param) - Jayadratha greatly (him, the other; greatly, excessively)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, supreme, highest

Note: Here functions as an accusative object ('him') and implies an adverbial sense of 'greatly'.

वाक्यैः (vākyaiḥ) - with words, by means of speech

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of vākya

vākya - speech, word, statement

वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, statements

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vākya

vākya - speech, word, statement

युञ्जती (yuñjatī) - uttering, joining, arranging, employing

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yuñjat

yuñjat - joining, arranging, employing

Present Active Participle

present active participle of root 'yuj'

Root: yuj (class 7)