Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,232

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-232, verse-2

भवन्ति भेदा ज्ञातीनां कलहाश्च वृकोदर ।
प्रसक्तानि च वैराणि ज्ञातिधर्मो न नश्यति ॥२॥
2. bhavanti bhedā jñātīnāṁ kalahāśca vṛkodara ,
prasaktāni ca vairāṇi jñātidharmo na naśyati.
2. bhavanti bhedāḥ jñātīnām kalahāḥ ca vṛkodara
prasaktāni ca vairāṇi jñātidharmaḥ na naśyati
2. O Vṛkodara, divisions, quarrels, and persistent enmities arise among relatives. Still, the intrinsic nature (dharma) of the kinsmen does not perish.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they are, they become, they arise
  • भेदाः (bhedāḥ) - divisions, splits, differences, dissensions
  • ज्ञातीनाम् (jñātīnām) - of kinsmen, of relatives, among relatives
  • कलहाः (kalahāḥ) - quarrels, disputes, strife
  • (ca) - and, also
  • वृकोदर (vṛkodara) - O Bhīma (O Vṛkodara)
  • प्रसक्तानि (prasaktāni) - attached, engaged in, persistent, imminent
  • (ca) - and, also
  • वैराणि (vairāṇi) - enmities, hostilities, animosities
  • ज्ञातिधर्मः (jñātidharmaḥ) - the intrinsic nature (dharma) of the kinsmen/family (the natural law (dharma) of family, the duty of kinsmen)
  • (na) - not, no
  • नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is destroyed, disappears

Words meanings and morphology

भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they are, they become, they arise
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
भेदाः (bhedāḥ) - divisions, splits, differences, dissensions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bheda
bheda - division, split, difference, dissension, breaking
Root: bhid (class 7)
ज्ञातीनाम् (jñātīnām) - of kinsmen, of relatives, among relatives
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of jñāti
jñāti - kinsman, relative, family, clan
कलहाः (kalahāḥ) - quarrels, disputes, strife
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kalaha
kalaha - quarrel, dispute, strife, contention
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वृकोदर (vṛkodara) - O Bhīma (O Vṛkodara)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara
vṛkodara - having a wolf's belly; an epithet of Bhīma
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vṛka+udara)
  • vṛka – wolf
    noun (masculine)
  • udara – belly, stomach
    noun (neuter)
प्रसक्तानि (prasaktāni) - attached, engaged in, persistent, imminent
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of prasakta
prasakta - attached, engaged in, devoted to, persistent, imminent, addicted
Past Passive Participle
From pra- + sañj (to cling)
Prefix: pra
Root: sañj (class 7)
Note: Modifies vairāṇi
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वैराणि (vairāṇi) - enmities, hostilities, animosities
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vaira
vaira - enmity, hostility, animosity, revenge
ज्ञातिधर्मः (jñātidharmaḥ) - the intrinsic nature (dharma) of the kinsmen/family (the natural law (dharma) of family, the duty of kinsmen)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñātidharma
jñātidharma - the natural law (dharma) of family, the duty of kinsmen
Compound type : tatpurusha (jñāti+dharma)
  • jñāti – kinsman, relative, family, clan
    noun (masculine)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
नश्यति (naśyati) - perishes, is destroyed, disappears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of naś
Root: naś (class 4)